Bahia

Also known as BA, State of Bahia, Bahia State

Bahia (, ; ) is one of the 26 states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro) and the 5th-largest by area. Bahia's capital is the city of Salvador (formerly known as "Cidade do São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos", literally "City of the Holy Savior of the Bay of All the Saints"), on a spit of land separating the Bay of All Saints from the Atlantic. Once a stronghold of supporters of direct rule of Brazil by the Portuguese monarchy, and dominated by agricultural, sl

AI overview

Bahia is a state in northeastern Brazil that ranks as the country's fourth-largest by population and fifth-largest by area, with its capital in the historic city of Salvador. It is significant as a major population center in Brazil and has played an important role in the country's historical development.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.name: Bahia
Settlement.native_name_lang: pt
Settlement.settlement_type: State
Settlement.image_flag: Bandeira da Bahia.svg
Settlement.flag_link: Flag of Bahia
Settlement.flag_size: 125px
Settlement.image_shield: Brasão do estado da Bahia.svg
Settlement.motto: "I rise through the hardship"
Settlement.image_map: Bahia in Brazil.svg
Settlement.map_caption: Location in Brazil
Settlement.subdivision_type: Country
Settlement.subdivision_name: Brazil
Settlement.subdivision_type2: Region
Settlement.subdivision_name2: Northeast
Settlement.seat_type: Capital and largest city
Settlement.seat: Salvador
Settlement.leader_title: Governor
Settlement.leader_name: Jerônimo Rodrigues (PT)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym: baianas
Population: 14141626
Area: 564692
Elevation: 838
Official website: www.bahia.ba.gov.br
Image: Chapada Diamantina Panorama.jpg
Motto: Per ardua surgo

Show 7 more facts

Commons category: Bahia
inception: 1889-00-00
Commons gallery: Bahia
short name: BA
Human Development Index: 0.735
electorate: 10295548
native label: Bahia

Sources (8)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

29 sections

Contents

Geography
Regions
Climate
History
Politics
Government structure
Demographics
Largest cities
Public safety
Education
Educational institutions
Culture
Arts
Cinema
Tourism and recreation
Economy
Chemical and petrochemical
Reconcavo Basin
Other market segments
Infrastructure
Airports
Highways
Ports
Sports
Flag
See also
References
Further reading
External links

{{Infobox settlement | name = Bahia | official_name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = pt | settlement_type = State | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = Bandeira da Bahia.svg | flag_link = Flag of Bahia | flag_alt = | flag_size = 125px | image_shield = Brasão do estado da Bahia.svg | motto = "I rise through the hardship" | shield_alt = | nickname = | anthem = | image_map = Bahia in Brazil.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location in Brazil | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Brazil | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Northeast | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = Capital and largest city | seat = Salvador | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Governor | leader_name = Jerônimo Rodrigues (PT) | leader_title1 = Vice Governor | leader_name1 = Geraldo Júnior (MDB) | leader_title2 = Senators | leader_name2 = Angelo Coronel (PSD)Jaques Wagner (PT)Otto Alencar (PSD) | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 565733 | area_rank = 5th | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_total = 14,870,907 | population_as_of = 2025 | population_footnotes = | pop_est_footnotes = | population_rank = 4th | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_rank = 15th | population_demonym = Bahian (English), Baiano or Baiana (Brazilian Portuguese) | population_note = | demographics_type1 = GDP | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Total | demographics1_info1 = R$ 352.618 billion(US$ 65.411 billion) | demographics_type2 = HDI | demographics2_footnotes = Centro Universitário da Bahia (FIB; University Centre of Bahia) Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP; Bahian School of Medicine and Public Health) Federal do Vale do São Francisco Instituto Federal da Bahia (IFBA) Instituto Federal Baiano (IFBAIANO) Universidade Católica de Salvador (UCSal; Catholic University of Salvador) Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB; Bahia State University) Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS; State University of Feira de Santana) Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC; State University of Santa Cruz) Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (Uesb; State University of Southwest of Bahia) Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA; Federal University of Bahia) Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB; Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia) Universidade Salvador (Unifacs; Salvador University)

==Culture==