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Portuguese is a Romance language spoken primarily in Portugal and Brazil, alongside communities in Africa and other parts of the world. It matters as a major global language with hundreds of millions of speakers and significant cultural and economic influence, particularly through Brazil's prominence.
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- Image
- Breve discurso em que se contem a conquista do Reyno de Pegu na Índia Oriental, pelos portuguezes em tempo do Viso-Rey Ayres de Saldanha; sendo capitam Salvador Ribeiro de Souza, chamado Massinga, natural de Guimaraens. Rei do Pegu.JPG
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- native label
- português
- Commons category
- Portuguese language
- short name
- portugalski
- Wikimedia language code
- pt
- Stack Exchange site URL
- pt.stackoverflow.com
- Wikimedia Incubator URL
- incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wy/pt
- P10369
- December
- number of speakers, writers, or signers
- 6300000
- P11012
- English
- entry in abbreviations table
- португ.
- P13311
- Volio Waterfall
- female form of label
- la langue portugaise
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C120586
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Article
Portuguese (endonym: português) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family, written in the Latin script. With approximately 267 million native speakers, it is the fifth-most spoken native language in the world, and the most widely spoken language in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the official language of nine countries — Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, São Tomé and Príncipe, Equatorial Guinea, and Timor-Leste — and is co-official with other languages in Macau and Equatorial Guinea.
Portuguese-speaking people or nations are known as Lusophone (lusófono). As a result of expansion during colonial times, a cultural presence of Portuguese speakers is also found around the world. Portuguese is part of the Ibero-Romance group, which evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin in the medieval Kingdom of Galicia and the County of Portugal, and has retained some Celtic phonology.
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