File:Bakelit_Struktur.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Bakelite
Sign in to saveAlso known as baekelite, polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride
Bakelite ( ), formally '''''', is a thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, formed from a condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde. The first plastic made from synthetic components, it was developed by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland in Yonkers, New York, in 1907, and patented on December 7, 1909.
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- plastic
- Subclass of
- phenol formaldehyde resin
- Named after
- Leo Baekeland
- Image
- Bakelite bangles.jpg
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Bakelite
- topic's main category
- Category:Bakelite
- described by source
- Nordisk familjebok
- time of discovery or invention
- 1907-00-00
- discoverer or inventor
- Leo Baekeland
- density
- 1.3
- refractive index
- 1.63
- relative permittivity
- 7
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~21 min read
Encyclopedic overview
12 sectionsContents
- History
- Synthesis
- Compression molding
- Phenolic sheet
- Properties
- Applications
- Collectibles
- Patents
- Similar plastics
- See also
- References
- External links
Bakelite ( ), formally '''''', is a thermosetting phenol formaldehyde resin, formed from a condensation reaction of phenol with formaldehyde. The first plastic made from synthetic components, it was developed by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland in Yonkers, New York, in 1907, and patented on December 7, 1909.
Bakelite was one of the first plastic-like materials to be introduced into the modern world and was popular because it could be molded and then hardened into any shape.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bakelite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.