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thumb|An upturned vial of hair gel|241x241px thumb|Silica gel A gel is a semi-solid that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough. Gels are defined as a substantially dilute cross-linked system, which exhibits no flow when in the steady state, although the liquid phase may still diffuse through this system.

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Gels
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~20 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Definitions
  • Composition
  • Polyionic polymers
  • Types
  • Colloidal gels
  • Hydrogels
  • Organogels
  • Xerogels
  • Nanocomposite hydrogels
  • Properties
  • Thermodynamics of gel deformation
  • Modified Donnan equilibrium of polyelectrolyte gels
  • Animal-produced gels
  • Applications
  • Smart gel
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|An upturned vial of hair gel|241x241px thumb|Silica gel A gel is a semi-solid that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough. Gels are defined as a substantially dilute cross-linked system, which exhibits no flow when in the steady state, although the liquid phase may still diffuse through this system.

thumb|right|550px|link=https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.G02600|International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry|IUPAC definition for a gel

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