Skip to content
Basileus
EntityQ754188· pop 44· linked from 597 articles

Basileus () is a Greek term and title that has signified various types of monarchs throughout history. In the English-speaking world, it is perhaps most widely understood to mean , referring to either a or an . The title was used by sovereigns and other persons of authority in ancient Greece (especially during the Hellenistic period), the Byzantine emperors, and the kings of modern Greece. The name Basileios (Basil), deriving from the term basileus, is a common given name in the Eastern Orthodox Church and Syriac Orthodox Church for the Maphrian.

Key facts

Given name.name
Βασιλεύς
Given name.image
File:Antiochos I Tetradrachm 620447.jpg
Given name.caption
Coin of Antiochus I Soter. The reverse shows Apollo seated on an omphalos. Inscription reads ().
Given name.language
Greek
Given name.romanization
basileus
Given name.region
Ancient Greece
Given name.image_size
250
Given name.meaning
King,Emperor,Monarch
Given name.pronunciation
,

via Wikipedia infobox

~22 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Ancient Greece
  • Original senses encountered on clay tablets
  • ''Basileus'' vs. ''wanax'' in Mycenaean times
  • Archaic basileus
  • Pseudo-Archytas' definition
  • Classical times
  • Alexander the Great
  • Romans and Byzantines
  • New Testament
  • Modern Greece
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • References
  • External links

Basileus () is a Greek term and title that has signified various types of monarchs throughout history. In the English-speaking world, it is perhaps most widely understood to mean , referring to either a or an . The title was used by sovereigns and other persons of authority in ancient Greece (especially during the Hellenistic period), the Byzantine emperors, and the kings of modern Greece. The name Basileios (Basil), deriving from the term basileus, is a common given name in the Eastern Orthodox Church and Syriac Orthodox Church for the Maphrian.

The feminine forms are basileia (), basilissa (), basillis (), or the archaic basilinna (), meaning or . The related term basileia () has meanings such as 'sovereignty', 'royalty', 'kingdom', 'reign', 'dominion' and 'authority'.

Gallery (16)

Connections

Categories