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BeiDou

File:Beidou_logo.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as BDS, BeiDou Navigation Satellite System

The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS; ) is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned and operated by the China National Space Administration. It provides geolocation and time information to a BDS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more BDS satellites. It does not require the user to transmit any data and operates independently of any telephonic or Internet reception, though these technologies can enhance the usefulness of the BDS positioning information.

Key facts

Navigation satellite system.name
BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
Navigation satellite system.image
Beidou logo.png
Navigation satellite system.image_size
200
Navigation satellite system.image_caption
Logo of BeiDou
Navigation satellite system.country
China
Navigation satellite system.type
Military, commercial
Navigation satellite system.status
Operational
Navigation satellite system.operator
China National Space Administration
Navigation satellite system.coverage
Global
Navigation satellite system.precision
3.6 m (global, public)2.6 m (Asia Pacific, public)10 cm (encrypted)
Navigation satellite system.satellites_nominal
30
Navigation satellite system.satellites_current
35
Navigation satellite system.first_launch
31 October 2000
Navigation satellite system.last_launch
23 June 2020
Navigation satellite system.launch_total
59
Navigation satellite system.regime
GEO, IGSO, MEO
Navigation satellite system.orbit_period
sd or 12 hours and 53 minutes
Navigation satellite system.revisit_period
7 sidereal days

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official website
beidou.gov.cn
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Beidou (satellite navigation)
service entry
2001-00-00
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~23 min read

Article

28 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • History
  • Conception and initial development
  • Chinese involvement in Galileo system
  • Phase III
  • Use outside China
  • Use in smartphones
  • GPS vs. BeiDou Capabilities
  • BeiDou-3
  • Predecessors
  • BeiDou-1
  • Completion
  • Position calculation
  • Terminals
  • Applications
  • Decommissioning
  • BeiDou-2
  • Accuracy
  • Frequencies
  • Compass-M1
  • Operation
  • Completion
  • Constellations
  • Concerns and prohibitions
  • See also
  • Other systems
  • References
  • External links

The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS; ) is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned and operated by the China National Space Administration. It provides geolocation and time information to a BDS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more BDS satellites. It does not require the user to transmit any data and operates independently of any telephonic or Internet reception, though these technologies can enhance the usefulness of the BDS positioning information.

The current service, BeiDou-3 (third-generation BeiDou), provides full global coverage for timing and navigation, along with Russia's GLONASS, the European Galileo, and the US's GPS. It comprises satellites in three types of orbits: 24 in medium Earth orbit (global coverage), 3 in inclined geosynchronous orbit (Asia–Pacific coverage), and 3 in geostationary orbit (China coverage). The BeiDou-3 system was fully operational in July 2020. In 2016, BeiDou-3 reached millimeter-level accuracy with post-processing from a nationwide reference station network.

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