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Benjamin Rush

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Also known as Dr. Benjamin Rush

American physician, educator, and author (1746-1813)

Person · Open Library

Born
1746
Died
1813
Works
205

Top works

  • The Drunkard's looking-glass; or, Moral and physical thermometer
  • An inquiry into the effects of spiritous liquors on the human body
  • An enquiry into the effects of spiritous liquors upon the human body, and their influence upon the happiness of society
  • Medical inquiries and observations, upon the diseases of the mind
  • Syllabus of a course of lectures on chemistry

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Group
Origin
Canada
Active from
1968-08
aorcanadacanadianclassic rockhard rockheavy prog

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
11
Total plays
237

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Benjamin+Rush">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Benjamin Rush

Quotes

  • The first thing I would recommend to put a stop to slavery in this country, is to leave off importing slaves. For this purpose let our assemblies unite in petitioning the king and parliament to dissolve the African committee of merchants: It is by them that the trade is chiefly carried on to America.
  • Temperate, sincere, and intelligent inquiry and discussion are only to be dreaded by the advocates of error. The truth need not fear them...
  • I need say hardly anything in the Unintelligence of the Negroes, They show capacities of Providence and they are most likely always having low self-esteem But needless to say my Virtue, Power, And Strength have helped them to become strong most upcoming individuals in the nation they show pride and interest in education and learning new things And Just know What lies with you once lies with you more until change is done.
  • The American war is over; but this far from being the case with the American revolution. On the contrary, nothing but the first act of the drama is closed. It remains yet to establish and perfect our new forms of government and to prepare the principles, morals, and manners of our citizens for these forms of government after they are established and brought to perfection.
  • Freedom can exist only in the society of knowledge. Without learning, men are incapable of knowing their rights.
  • It must afford no small pleasure to a benevolent mind in the midst of a war, which daily makes so much havoc with the human species, to reflect, that the small-pox which once proved equally fatal to thousands, has been checked in its career, and in a great degree subdued by the practice of Inoculation.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Appointed by
John Adams
Preceded by
Nicholas Way
Succeeded by
James Rush
Born
( 1746-01-04 ) January 4, 1746, Byberry , Province of Pennsylvania , British America
Died
April 19, 1813 (1813-04-19) (aged 67), Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , U.S.
Resting place
Christ Church Burial Ground , Philadelphia
Spouse
Julia Stockton ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1776 ) ​
Children
13, including Richard and James
Alma mater
Princeton University , University of Pennsylvania , University of Edinburgh
Occupation
Physician, writer, educator
Known for
Signer of the United States Declaration of Independence

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Benjamin Rush Painting by Peale 1783.jpg
Number of children
13
Show 7 more facts
Commons Creator page
Benjamin Rush
Commons category
Benjamin Rush
date of birth
1746-01-04
date of death
1813-04-19
nickname
Father of American Psychiatry
Commons gallery
Benjamin Rush
name in native language
Benjamin Rush
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

1 object attributed to Benjamin Rush, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Article

Benjamin Rush (January 4, 1746 [O.S. December 24, 1745] – April 19, 1813) was an American revolutionary, a Founding Father of the United States and signatory to the U.S. Declaration of Independence, and a civic leader in Philadelphia, where he was a physician, politician, social reformer, humanitarian, educator, and the founder of Dickinson College. Rush was a Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress. He later described his efforts in support of the American Revolution, saying: "He aimed well." He served as Surgeon General of the Middle Department of the Continental Army and became a professor of chemistry, medical theory, and clinical practice at the University of Pennsylvania.

Rush was a leader of the American Enlightenment and an enthusiastic supporter of the American Revolution. He was a leader in Pennsylvania's ratification of the U.S. Constitution in 1788. He was prominent in many reforms, especially in the areas of medicine and education. He opposed slavery, advocated free public schools, and sought improved, but patriarchal, education for women, and a more enlightened penal system. As a leading physician, Rush had a major impact on the emerging medical profession.

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