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Bitola

File:Ambientalna_ulica_Marsal_Tito-Bitola_(10).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Monastir, Manastir

Bitola (; ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of the Medžitlija-Níki border crossing with Greece. The city stands at an important junction connecting the south of the Adriatic Sea region with the Aegean Sea and Central Europe, and it is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It has been known since the Ottoman period as the "City of Consuls", since many European countries had consulates in Bitola.

AI overview

Bitola is a major city in southwestern North Macedonia, strategically located in the Pelagonia valley at a crossroads connecting the Adriatic Sea region with the Aegean Sea and Central Europe. The city serves as an important administrative, cultural, and economic hub, and historically earned the nickname "City of Consuls" because numerous European countries maintained diplomatic outposts there during the Ottoman period.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Битола
Country
Северна Македонија
Population
69,287
Timezone
Europe/Skopje

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Bitola
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.imagesize
250px
Settlement.image_caption
Clockwise from top: Širok Sokak, Prespa-Pelagona Diocese building, Bitola Clock Tower, Magnolia Square, Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Officers' Hall, Magaza building, Cultural Centre
Settlement.image_flag
Flag of Bitola Municipality.svg
Settlement.flag_size
150px
Settlement.image_blank_emblem
Coat of arms of Bitola Municipality.svg
Settlement.blank_emblem_type
Coat of arms
Settlement.nickname
Gradot na konzulite("The City of Consuls")
Settlement.motto
Bitola, babam Bitola
Settlement.image_map
Битола во Општина Битола.svg
Settlement.map_caption
Location in Bitola Municipality
Settlement.pushpin_map
Republic of North Macedonia#Balkans
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
15px Pelagonia
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Municipality
Settlement.subdivision_name2
15px Bitola

via Wikipedia infobox

Official website

Почетна - Општина Битола

bitola.gov.mk

Link to the official site · 15,140 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Official name
Манастыр
Population
69287
Area
422.39
Elevation
576
Official website
www.bitola.gov.mk
Image
BitolskiKorzo.JPG
Dialing code
047
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Bitola
Commons gallery
Bitola
postal code
7000
native label
Битола
male population
33734
female population
35553
P12749
Lipa
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|350px|Neo-classical buildings in Bitola Bitola is quite nice, and it is favourite city for the Macedonians, since it has the most European atmosphere. It was a seat of consuls in the 19th century and with them they brought the European culture and influenced the local aristocracy, who started living in European fashion and building their houses in mixed neo-classical styles. Bitola is a nice place to visit since Pelister National Park is close, the ancient city of Heraklea is there, it has nice Ottoman architecture and 19th-century romantic architecture, so some good examples of everything. It can all be done in a day including enjoying coffee on Shirok Sokak, but you have to put aside a separate day for Pelister National Park.

The friendly and helpful Tourist Information Office is on Ulice Sterio Georgiev, just a few metres from the clock tower (though it has at times been closed). There is a tourist map billboard on the city square (at the river end of Shirok Sokak), but this appears to be the only tourist information in the city out-of-season (October 2011).

Get around

Walking is the best way to get around Bitola as all the sites are in a line one after another: first the old bazaar, then the city square, then Shirok Sokak street, then the city park, and last the ancient city of Heraklea.

See

280px|thumb|Head of the Clock Tower and the Yeni Mosque minaret thumb|280px|Magnolia Square thumb|280px|Cathedral of the Sacred Heart on Širok Sokak Bitola has been a major city in this region for most of its history, evidenced by ancient Macedonian and Roman ruins, a significant bazaar and other Ottoman monuments, multiple military cemeteries, a dozen consulates, and important churches. The city is known for having perhaps the most neoclassical architecture in North Macedonia, giving it a more European feel than elsewhere in the country. thumb|280px|Church of St Demetrius thumb|280px|Overview of Heraclea Lyncestis, with the portico and theatre in the distance thumb|280px|A typical street of the Old Bazaar, on a Sunday thumb|280px|Gazi Haydar Kadi Mosque

Buy

Wide Alley (Macedonian: Sirok Sokak) or Marshal Tito is the street where you will find any kind of clothes, books, wines, antique items and jewelry, and decorations for home.

Eat

Bitola also has a good selection of bars, pubs and restaurants with fair prices.

Drink

Try local beers: Skopsko and Zlaten dab (Golden Oak), local brandy called "rakija" (Antika, Antika 5, Bovin). Macedonia is famous for its wines, and you should never leave the country without trying or buying. There are a lot of varietal wines such as Merlot, Pinot Noar, Riesling, but you should try the local ones red wine Vranec and white ones Traminec and Temjanika.

Produced in North Macedonia, the Vranec wine T'ga za Jug is semi-dry and ruby-red in colour. It has been described as being similar in taste to the Italian or Californian Barbera. You can have it in Special selection or Limited edition.

Go next

thumb|250px|Mt Pelister, a part of the Baba mountain range that overlooks Bitola Pelister National Park Brajčino Prilep — about 45 km NE. Several buses a day (130 den, or €2). A taxi is about €10. Florina — some taxi drivers are not willing to go from Bitola to Greece. Macedonian taxi drivers need a green card to enter Greece which they obtain for a fee. Many are not prepared to pay this fee and so cannot provide the service. (See more details under Florina). Mariovo — Novaci Municipality covers a large portion of this historic region, now largely deserted.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~47 min read

Article

40 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • History
  • Prehistory
  • Ancient and early Byzantine periods
  • Middle Ages
  • Ottoman rule
  • Ilinden Uprising
  • Balkan Wars
  • World War I
  • Inter-war period
  • World War II
  • Socialist Yugoslavia
  • Main sights
  • Širok Sokak
  • Clock Tower
  • Church of Saint Demetrius
  • Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart
  • Heraclea Lyncestis
  • The covered bazaar
  • Gazi Hajdar Kadi Mosque
  • New Mosque, Bitola
  • Ishak Çelebi Mosque
  • Kodža Kadi Mosque
  • The old bazaar
  • Deboj Bath
  • Bitola today
  • Media
  • City Council
  • Sports
  • Transport
  • Demographics
  • Culture
  • Education
  • People from Bitola
  • Twin towns — sister cities
  • Gallery
  • References
  • Bibliography

Bitola (; ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of the Medžitlija-Níki border crossing with Greece. The city stands at an important junction connecting the south of the Adriatic Sea region with the Aegean Sea and Central Europe, and it is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It has been known since the Ottoman period as the "City of Consuls", since many European countries had consulates in Bitola.

Bitola, known during the Ottoman Empire as Manastır or Monastir, is one of the oldest cities in North Macedonia. It was founded as Heraclea Lyncestis in the middle of the 4th century BC by Philip II of Macedon. The city was the last capital of the First Bulgarian Empire (1015–1018) and the last capital of Ottoman Rumelia, from 1836 to 1867. According to the 2002 census, Bitola is the third largest city in the country, after the capital Skopje and Kumanovo. Bitola is also the seat of the Bitola Municipality.

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