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Bona Sforza d'Aragona (1494–1557) was an aristocrat and art collector from the House of Sforza. Born on February 2, 1494, she was the daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza and Isabella of Naples. Her siblings included Ippolita Maria Sforza and Francesco Sforza. She held the noble title of queen and was a citizen of the Duchy of Milan, Italy, and Poland. Bona Sforza spoke Old East Slavic and Italian.
She married Sigismund I the Old, with whom she had four children: Isabella Jagiellon, Sigismund II Augustus, Catherine Jagellon, and Anna Jagiellon. Her professional period began on January 1, 1518. Bona Sforza died on November 19 or 20, 1557, at Castello Normanno-Svevo in Bari. The cause of death was listed as intoxication, with the manner of death recorded as homicide. She is buried in the Basilica of Saint Nicholas.
Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Recent publications · Crossref
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via Crossref · CC0
Key facts
- Tenure
- 18 April 1518 – 1 April 1548
- Coronation
- 18 April 1518 , Kraków , Poland
- Predecessor
- Isabella
- Successor
- None (annexed by Naples )
- Born
- 2 February 1494, Vigevano , Duchy of Milan
- Died
- 19 November 1557 (1557-11-19) (aged 63), Bari , Kingdom of Naples
- Burial
- Basilica di San Nicola
- Spouse
- Sigismund I of Poland ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1517 ; died 1548 )
- Issue
- Isabella, Queen of Hungary Sigismund II Augustus, King of Poland Sophia, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg Anna, Queen of Poland Catherine, Queen of Sweden Albertus, Prince of Poland
- House
- Sforza
- Father
- Gian Galeazzo Sforza
- Mother
- Isabella of Aragon
via Wikipedia infobox
~16 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Bona Sforza (2 February 1494 – 19 November 1557) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania as the second wife of Sigismund the Old, and Duchess of Bari and Rossano in her own right. She was a surviving member of the powerful House of Sforza, which had ruled the Duchy of Milan since 1450.
Smart, energetic and ambitious, Bona became heavily involved in the political and cultural life of the Polish–Lithuanian union. To increase state revenue during the Chicken War, she implemented various economic and agricultural reforms, including the far-reaching Wallach Reform in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In foreign policy, she allied with the Ottoman Empire and sometimes opposed the Habsburgs. Her descendants became beneficiaries of the Neapolitan sums, a loan to Philip II of Spain that was never completely paid.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bona Sforza” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.