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borane

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ15634214· pop 20· linked from 270 articles

Also known as Boron trihydride, BH3, [BH3], borane(3), monoborane

Borane is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . Because it tends to dimerize or form adducts, borane is very rarely observed. It normally dimerizes to diborane in the absence of other chemicals. It can be observed directly as a continuously produced, transitory, product in a flow system or from the reaction of laser ablated atomic boron with hydrogen. Borane is the simplest group 13 hydride.

Chemical data

Formula
BH3
Molecular weight
13.84 g/mol
IUPAC name
borane
SMILES
B
InChIKey
UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
14.033
Show 3 more facts
canonical SMILES
B
chemical formula
BH₃
Commons category
Borane
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Structure and properties
  • Reactions
  • As a Lewis acid
  • See also
  • References

Borane is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . Because it tends to dimerize or form adducts, borane is very rarely observed. It normally dimerizes to diborane in the absence of other chemicals. It can be observed directly as a continuously produced, transitory, product in a flow system or from the reaction of laser ablated atomic boron with hydrogen. Borane is the simplest group 13 hydride.

== Structure and properties == BH3 is a trigonal planar molecule with D3h symmetry. The experimentally determined B–H bond length is 119 pm.

Gallery (2)

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