borane
Also known as Boron trihydride, BH3, [BH3], borane(3), monoborane
Borane is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . Because it tends to dimerize or form adducts, borane is very rarely observed. It normally dimerizes to diborane in the absence of other chemicals. It can be observed directly as a continuously produced, transitory, product in a flow system or from the reaction of laser ablated atomic boron with hydrogen. Borane is the simplest group 13 hydride.
Chemical data
- Formula
- BH3
- Molecular weight
- 13.84 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- borane
- SMILES
- B
- InChIKey
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 0
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Article
5 sectionsContents
- Structure and properties
- Reactions
- As a Lewis acid
- See also
- References
Borane is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . Because it tends to dimerize or form adducts, borane is very rarely observed. It normally dimerizes to diborane in the absence of other chemicals. It can be observed directly as a continuously produced, transitory, product in a flow system or from the reaction of laser ablated atomic boron with hydrogen. Borane is the simplest group 13 hydride.
== Structure and properties == BH3 is a trigonal planar molecule with D3h symmetry. The experimentally determined B–H bond length is 119 pm.