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border checkpoint

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border checkpoint

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Also known as border inspection station, border station, border post

place, generally between two countries, where travellers or goods are generally inspected

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RIAN archive 1052485 Work of border guards on Russian-Lithuanian border in Ribachy village, Kaliningrad region.jpg
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A border checkpoint is a location on an international border where travelers or goods are inspected and allowed (or denied) passage through. Authorization often is required to enter a country through its borders. Access-controlled borders often have a limited number of checkpoints where they can be crossed without legal sanctions. Arrangements or treaties may be formed to allow or mandate less restrained crossings (e.g. the Schengen Agreement). Land border checkpoints (land ports of entry) can be contrasted with the customs and immigration facilities at seaports, international airports, and other ports of entry.

Checkpoints generally serve two purposes:

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