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Borgu
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Borgu is a region and former country split between north-west Nigeria and the northern Republic of Benin. It was partitioned between Great Britain and France by the Anglo-French Convention of 1898. People of Borgu are known as Bariba or Borgawa.

Key facts

Former country.native_name
Borgu
Former country.government_type
Confederation
Former country.year_start
15th century
Former country.event_end
Anglo-French Convention of 1898
Former country.date_end
14 June 1898
Former country.s1
Northern Nigeria Protectorate
Former country.flag_s1
Flag of the Northern Nigeria Protectorate (1900–1914).svg
Former country.s2
French Dahomey
Former country.image_map
Image:Borgu.jpeg
Former country.image_map_size
240
Former country.image_map_caption
Borguland
Former country.capital
Bussa (traditional) Nikki (political)
Former country.currency
Mithqal

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Commons category
Borgu
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~7 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Founding
  • On the Defensive
  • Oyo Era
  • Colonial era
  • Government
  • Economy
  • Religion
  • See also
  • References and sources

Borgu is a region and former country split between north-west Nigeria and the northern Republic of Benin. It was partitioned between Great Britain and France by the Anglo-French Convention of 1898. People of Borgu are known as Bariba or Borgawa.

==History== ===Founding=== According to the Kisra legend known all over Borgu, the petty kingdoms of the country were founded by Kisra, a hero who according to an oral tradition immigrated from Birnin Kisra ("the town of Kisra") in Arabia, but also claiming descent from Kanem-Bornu. Before his arrival, Borgu was politically unorganized. Local societies were organized by lineage, and villages rarely fought against one another. Kisra's sons are said to have been the founders of the main kingdoms of Borgu: Bussa, Illo, and Nikki. While the historicity of the Kisra legend is unclear, it likely commemorates an invasion and occupation of Borgu by horse-mounted warriors in the 15th century. The Kisra legend was an important cultural touchstone for these warriors and their descendants the Wasangari, reinforcing their claim to power and promoting the mutual cooperation and defense that underpinned the Borgu confederacy.

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