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bottom quark

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Also known as b quark, beauty quark, beauty

bottom type of quark

Key facts

Composition
elementary particle
Statistics
fermionic
Family
quark
Generation
third
Interactions
strong , weak , electromagnetic , gravity
Symbol
b
Antiparticle
bottom antiquark ( b )
Theorized
Makoto Kobayashi and Toshihide Maskawa (1973)
Discovered
Leon M. Lederman et al. (1977)
Mass
4.18 +0.04, −0.03 GeV/ c ( MS scheme ) , 4.65 +0.03, −0.03 GeV/ c ( 1S scheme )
Decays into
charm quark or, up quark
Electric charge
− ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠ e
Color charge
yes
Spin
⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ ħ
Weak isospin
LH : ⁠ − + 1 / 2 ⁠ , RH : 0
Weak hypercharge
LH : ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠ , RH : ⁠ − + 2 / 3 ⁠

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
4.183
Image
Bottom quark.svg
Show 4 more facts
Monte Carlo Particle Number
5
spin quantum number
0.5
parity quantum number
1
electric charge
-0.333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Article

The bottom quark (symbol: b) is an elementary particle of the third generation. It is a heavy quark with a charge of −⁠1/3⁠ e.

All quarks are described in a similar way by electroweak interaction and quantum chromodynamics, but the bottom quark has exceptionally low rates of transition to lower-mass quarks. The bottom quark is also notable because it is a product in almost all top quark decays, and is a frequent decay product of the Higgs boson.

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