Bromus
Also known as bromegrasses, Bromeae
Bromus is a large genus of grasses, classified in its own tribe Bromeae. They are commonly known as bromes, brome grasses, cheat grasses, or chess grasses. Estimates in the scientific literature of the number of species have ranged from 100 to 400, but plant taxonomists currently recognize around 160–170 species.
AI overview
Bromus is a large genus of grasses commonly called bromes or cheat grasses, containing approximately 160–170 recognized species that vary widely in their characteristics and distribution. These grasses matter because they are widespread plants that play important roles in various ecosystems and have significance for agriculture and land management.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Species
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Bromus
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderPoales
- FamilyPoaceae
雀麦属（学名：Bromus）是禾本科下的一个属，为一年生或多年生草本植物。该属共有约百余种，广布于温带地区。
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Research
710 papers- Symbiosis Between Epichloë Fungi and Bromus Grasses: A Review of Current Knowledge and Future Directions.ReviewJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Luna-Fontalvo JA, Balocchi O, Martínez O et al.DOI: 10.3390/jof11110807
Article
10 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Description
- Ecology
- Uses
- Taxonomy and systematics
- Selected species
- Gallery
- See also
- References
- External links
Bromus is a large genus of grasses, classified in its own tribe Bromeae. They are commonly known as bromes, brome grasses, cheat grasses, or chess grasses. Estimates in the scientific literature of the number of species have ranged from 100 to 400, but plant taxonomists currently recognize around 160–170 species.
Bromus is part of the cool-season grass lineage (subfamily Pooideae), which includes about 3300 species. Within Pooideae, Bromus is classified in tribe Bromeae (it is the only genus in the tribe). Bromus is closely related to the wheat-grass lineage (tribe Triticeae) that includes such economically important genera as Triticum (wheat), Hordeum (barley) and Secale (rye).