Skip to content
EntityQ725527· pop 35· linked from 539 articles

Calchas (; ) is an Argive mantis, or seer, in Greek mythology. Calchas appears in the opening scenes of the Iliad, and also has a long literary history after Homer.

Key facts

Character.name
Calchas ThestoridesΚάλχας Θεστορίδης
Character.series
Trojan War
Character.image
Fresco Iphigeneia MAN Naples.jpg
Character.image_upright
1
Character.alt
A peristyle fresco from Pompeii showing Calchas presiding over the sacrifice of Agamemnon's daughter, Iphigeneia, as the divine price for winds to carry the fleet to Troy.
Character.caption
Calchas presides at the sacrifice of Iphigeneia, the daughter of Agamemnon, as the divine price of the winds required to carry the fleet to Troy, in a peristyle fresco from Pompeii.
Character.first_major
Epic poetry
Character.first_minor
Iliad
Character.last_minor
<!-- or
Character.last_issue
-->
Character.creator
Homer and his school
Character.based_on
Character from a traditional story of the Trojan War
Character.adapted_by
Greek oral poets presenting the story in poetry contests at festivals
Character.nickname
<!-- or
Character.nicknames
-->
Character.alias
<!-- or
Character.aliases
-->
Character.species
<!-- or

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Le Sacrifice d'Iphigénie.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Calchas
name in native language
Κάλχας
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Family
  • Career
  • ''Iliad''
  • ''Posthomerica''
  • Death
  • References

Calchas (; ) is an Argive mantis, or seer, in Greek mythology. Calchas appears in the opening scenes of the Iliad, and also has a long literary history after Homer.

A seer in the service of the Greek forces, Calchas is portrayed as a skilled augur, Greek oinópolos ('bird-savant'): "as an augur, Calchas had no rival in the camp." He had received knowledge of the past, present, and future from the god, Apollo. He had other mantic skills as well: interpreting the entrails of the enemy during the tide of battle. His mantosune, as it is called in the Iliad, is the hereditary occupation of his family, which accounts for the most credible etymology of his name: “the dark one” in the sense of “ponderer,” based on the resemblance of pondering to melancholy, or being “blue.”

Connections

Categories