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cellulose acetate

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cellulose acetate

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Also known as cellulose triacetate, acetate

chemical compound

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Cellulose acetate
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Structural formula of cellulose diacetate. The chemical formula shows a section of cellulose with two acetyl groups per glucose module.

In biochemistry, cellulose acetate refers to any acetate ester of cellulose, usually cellulose diacetate. It was first prepared in 1865. A bioplastic, cellulose acetate is used as a film base in photography, as a component in some coatings, and as a frame material for eyeglasses; it is also used as a synthetic fiber in the manufacture of cigarette filters and playing cards. In photographic film, cellulose acetate film replaced nitrate film in the 1950s, being far less flammable and cheaper to produce.

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