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chalcocite
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chalcocite

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Also known as chalcocine, chalcosine, chalcosite

Chalcocite (), copper(I) sulfide (Cu2S), is an important copper ore mineral. It is opaque and dark gray to black, with a metallic luster. It has a hardness of 2.5–3 on the Mohs scale. It is a sulfide with a monoclinic crystal system.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Chalcocite
Mineral.category
Sulfide minerals
Mineral.image
Chalcocite-253980.jpg
Mineral.caption
Chalcocite from Cornwall
Mineral.formula
copper(I) sulfide: Cu2S
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Cc
Mineral.strunz
2.BA.05a
Mineral.system
Monoclinic
Mineral.class
Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)
Mineral.symmetry
P21/c
Mineral.unit cell
a = 15.246(4) Å, b = 11.884(2) Å, c = 13.494(3) Å; β = 116.35(1)°; Z = 48
Mineral.color
Dark gray to black
Mineral.habit
Tabular to prismatic crystals also massive to granular, (pseudo-orthorhombic)
Mineral.twinning
Common on {110} yielding pseudohexagonal stellate forms
Mineral.cleavage
Indistinct on {110}
Mineral.fracture
Conchoidal
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle to sectile
Mineral.mohs
–3

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Calcite-Chalcocite-mf36c.jpg
Show 8 more facts
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.BA.05a
chemical formula
Cu₂S
Commons category
Chalcocite
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.BA.05
IMA Mineral Symbol
Cc
density
5.65
Mohs' hardness
2.75
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/A.01
Sources (4)

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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Chalcocite | category = Sulfide minerals | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Chalcocite-253980.jpg | caption = Chalcocite from Cornwall | formula = copper(I) sulfide: Cu2S | IMAsymbol = Cc | molweight = | strunz = 2.BA.05a | system = Monoclinic | class = Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = P21/c | unit cell = a = 15.246(4) Å, b = 11.884(2) Å, c = 13.494(3) Å; β = 116.35(1)°; Z = 48 | color = Dark gray to black | habit = Tabular to prismatic crystals also massive to granular, (pseudo-orthorhombic) | twinning = Common on {110} yielding pseudohexagonal stellate forms | cleavage = Indistinct on {110} | fracture = Conchoidal | tenacity = Brittle to sectile | mohs = –3 | luster = Metallic | refractive = | opticalprop = | birefringence = | pleochroism = | streak = Shiny black to lead gray | gravity = 5.5–5.8 | melt = | fusibility = 2–2.5 | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Opaque | other = | references = }}

Chalcocite (), copper(I) sulfide (Cu2S), is an important copper ore mineral. It is opaque and dark gray to black, with a metallic luster. It has a hardness of 2.5–3 on the Mohs scale. It is a sulfide with a monoclinic crystal system.

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