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Charles Darwin
Sign in to saveAlso known as Charles Robert Darwin, Charles R. Darwin, C. R. Darwin, Darwin
English naturalist and biologist (1809-1882)
Charles Darwin was an English naturalist and biologist who lived from 1809 to 1882. He is significant because he developed foundational ideas about how life on Earth evolves and changes over time.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 12 February 1809
- Died
- 19 April 1882
- Works
- 1971
Top works
- The origin of species by means of natural selection
- Selected works of Charles Darwin ...
- The Origin of Species
- The expression of the emotions in man and animals
- The origin of species by means of natural selection or The preservation of favored races in the struggle for life
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Active from
- 1809
- Active to
- 1882
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 1,341
- Total plays
- 37,555
Tags
Similar artists
Charles Robert Darwin FRS (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist who realised and presented compelling evidence that all species of life have evolved over time from common ancestors, through the process he called natural selection. The fact that evolution occurs became accepted by the scientific community and much of the general public in his lifetime, while his theory of natural selection came to be widely seen as the primary explanation of the process of evolution in the 1930s <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Charles+Darwin">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python
· 2020 · cited 34,730x
- The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research
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- Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning
· 2015 · cited 22,969x
- Array programming with NumPy
· 2020 · cited 22,163x
- Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using QIIME 2
· 2019 · cited 20,048x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “The Beagle staid at St. Helena five days, during which time I lived in the clouds in the centre of the Isd.—It is a curious little world within itself; the habitable part is surrounded by a broad band of black desolate rocks, as if the wide barrier of the ocean was not sufficient to guard the precious spot.”
- “Through the principle of associated habit, the same movements of the face and eyes are practised, and can, indeed, hardly be avoided, whenever we know or believe that others are blaming, or too strongly praising, our moral conduct.”
- “Even insects express anger, terror, jealousy, and love by their stridulation.”
- “[T]he young and the old of widely different races, both with man and animals, express the same state of mind by the same movements.”
- “… cell of a tentacle, showing the various forms successively assumed by the aggregated masses of protoplasm.”
- “I have attempted to write the following account of myself, as if I were a dead man in another world looking back at my own life. Nor have I found this difficult, for life is nearly over with me. I have taken no pains about my style of writing.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Charles Darwin by Julia Margaret Cameron, c. 1868.jpg
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- Commons category
- Charles Darwin
- date of birth
- 1809-02-12
- date of death
- 1882-00-00
- Commons Creator page
- Charles Darwin
- name in native language
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Commons gallery
- Charles Darwin
- author citation (zoology)
- Darwin
- P6944
- Charles Darwin
- short name
- Charles Darwin
- birth name
- Charles Robert Darwin
- P8168
- Menger sponge
- P12749
- taiga
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
18 objects attributed to Charles Darwin, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
Orígen de las especies por medio de la selección natural : ó la conservación de las razas favorecidas en la lucha por la existencia
The variation of animals and plants under domestication
The origin of species : by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life
The descent of man and selection in relation to sex
Voyage d'un naturaliste autour du monde : fait a bord du navire Beagle
Mi viaje alrededor del mundo
Mi viaje alrededor del mundo
Reise eines Naturforschers um die Welt Mit vierzehn Holzschnitten
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Article
Charles Robert Darwin (/ˈdɑːrwɪn/ DAR-win; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. His proposition that all species of life have descended from a common ancestor is now generally accepted and considered a fundamental scientific concept. In a joint presentation with Alfred Russel Wallace, he introduced his scientific theory that this branching pattern of evolution resulted from a process he called natural selection, in which the struggle for existence has a similar effect to the artificial selection involved in selective breeding. Darwin has been described as one of the most influential figures in human history and was honoured by burial in Westminster Abbey.
Darwin's early interest in nature led him to neglect his medical education at the University of Edinburgh; instead, he helped Robert Edmond Grant to investigate marine invertebrates. His studies at the University of Cambridge's Christ's College from 1828 to 1831 encouraged his passion for natural science. However, it was his five-year voyage on HMS Beagle from 1831 to 1836 that truly established Darwin as an eminent geologist. The observations and theories he developed during his voyage supported Charles Lyell's concept of gradual geological change. Publication of his journal of the voyage made Darwin famous as a popular author. His first scientific work was The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs (1842). Along with his work on barnacles, it won him the Royal Medal in 1853.
Gallery (12)
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