Skip to content
Cherchell

File:Cherchell's_fountain_place.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ1617666· pop 38· linked from 480 articles

Also known as Caesarea, Caesarea in Mauretania

thumb|250px|right|The port of Cherchell thumb|250px|right|Cherchell bay with Mont Chenoua in the background thumb|250px|right|Road to the neighborhood of Tizirine thumb|250px|right|Archaeological Museum of Cherchell. Cherchell () is a town on Algeria's Mediterranean coast, west of Algiers. It is the seat of Cherchell District in Tipaza Province. Under the names Iol and Caesarea, it was formerly a Roman colony and the capital of the kingdoms of Numidia and Mauretania.

Key facts

Settlement.image_skyline
Cherchell's fountain place.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Cherchell's fountain place
Settlement.official_name
Cherchell
Settlement.native_name
شرشال
Settlement.native_name_lang
ar
Settlement.image_map
Dz - 42-22 - Cherchell - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg
Settlement.mapsize
180px
Settlement.map_caption
Location of Cherchell in the Tipaza Province
Settlement.pushpin_map
Algeria
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.pushpin_relief
1
Settlement.settlement_type
Town
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Algeria
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Tipaza
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Cherchell

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
شرشال
Image
Cherchell's fountain place.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Cherchell
postal code
42100
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Names
  • History
  • Antiquity
  • Middle Ages
  • Modernity
  • Independent Algeria
  • Historical population
  • Remains
  • Religion
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • External links

thumb|250px|right|The port of Cherchell thumb|250px|right|Cherchell bay with Mont Chenoua in the background thumb|250px|right|Road to the neighborhood of Tizirine thumb|250px|right|Archaeological Museum of Cherchell. Cherchell () is a town on Algeria's Mediterranean coast, west of Algiers. It is the seat of Cherchell District in Tipaza Province. Under the names Iol and Caesarea, it was formerly a Roman colony and the capital of the kingdoms of Numidia and Mauretania.

==Names== The town was originally known by a Phoenician and Punic name that included the element (), meaning "island". Yol is often attributed to the name of a local divinity of the sea as the word "Ilel / Yelel" in local etymology meaning sea in Tamazight This may have been , meaning "Island of Sand". The Punic name was hellenized as Iṑl (Greek language:Ἰὼλ) and latinized as Iol. The modern name Cherchel and Cherchell are French transcriptions of the berber word Šaršār (Achercher) to signify "Waterfall".

Gallery (26)

On the map

6 mapped locations

Connections

Categories