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Chersonesus

File:Chersonesos_ruins.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Chersonesus

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Also known as Kherson, Korsun, Heracleotic Chersonesus

Chersonesus, contracted in medieval Greek to Cherson (), was an ancient Greek colony founded approximately 2,500 years ago in the southwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula. Settlers from Heraclea Pontica in Bithynia established the colony in the 6th century BC.

AI overview

Chersonesus was an ancient Greek settlement established around 2,500 years ago on the southwestern coast of Crimea by colonists from what is now Turkey. It represents an important example of Greek expansion and settlement in distant regions during classical antiquity.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Chersonesus
Ancient site.native_name
ΧερσόνησοςХерсонес
Ancient site.alternate_name
Chersonese, Chersonesos, Cherson, Korsun
Ancient site.image
Chersonesos ruins.jpg
Ancient site.caption
St. Vladimir's Cathedral overlooks the extensive excavations of Chersonesus.
Ancient site.map_type
Sevastopol#Ukraine#Russia
Ancient site.map_size
270
Ancient site.relief
yes
Ancient site.location
Gagarinsky District, Sevastopol
Ancient site.region
Taurica
Ancient site.type
Settlement
Ancient site.part_of
National Reserve "Khersones Tavriiskyi"
Ancient site.builder
Settlers from Heraclea Pontica
Ancient site.built
6th century BC
Ancient site.abandoned
Around 1400 AD
Ancient site.epochs
Classical Greece to Late Middle Ages
Ancient site.cultures
Greek, Roman, Hunnic, Byzantine
Ancient site.excavations
1827

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Area
259
Official website
chersonesos-sev.ru
Image
Комплекс " Древний город-Херсонес Таврический".Панорама древнего города..jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Chersonesos Taurica
Commons gallery
Херсонес Таврический
directions
Древняя улица, 1
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

~16 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Greek colony
  • Byzantine era
  • Ecclesiastical history
  • Remains
  • Archaeological site
  • The 1935 basilica
  • Museum contents
  • Current studies
  • Problems and controversies
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography and further reading
  • Sources and external links

Chersonesus, contracted in medieval Greek to Cherson (), was an ancient Greek colony founded approximately 2,500 years ago in the southwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula. Settlers from Heraclea Pontica in Bithynia established the colony in the 6th century BC.

The ancient city was located on the shore of the Black Sea on the outskirts of present-day Sevastopol on the Crimean Peninsula, where it is referred to as Khersones. The site is part of the National Preserve of Tauric Chersonesos. The name Chersonesos in Greek means "peninsula" and aptly describes the site on which the colony was established. It should not be confused with the Tauric Chersonese, a name often applied to the whole of the southern Crimea.

Gallery (19)

On the map

3 mapped locations

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