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chondrodite
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chondrodite

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Chondrodite is a nesosilicate mineral with formula . Although it is a fairly rare mineral, it is the most frequently encountered member of the humite group of minerals. It is formed in hydrothermal deposits from locally metamorphosed dolomite. It is also found associated with skarn and serpentinite. It was discovered in 1817 at Pargas in Finland, and named from the Greek for "granule", which is a common habit for this mineral.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Chondrodite
Mineral.category
Nesosilicates
Mineral.boxwidth
24
Mineral.image
Chondrodite-225224.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Chn
Mineral.molweight
351.6 g/mol
Mineral.strunz
9.AF.45 (10th edition) 8/B.04-20 (8th edition)
Mineral.dana
52.3.2b.2
Mineral.system
Monoclinic
Mineral.class
Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)
Mineral.symmetry
P21/a
Mineral.color
Yellow, orange, red or brown, rarely colorless
Mineral.habit
Typically anhedral masses or grains, or as plates flattened on {010}, {001} or {100}.
Mineral.twinning
Simple or multiple twinning common on {001}, also reported on {105} and {305}.
Mineral.cleavage
Poor to good on (001)
Mineral.fracture
Conchoidal to uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Chondrodite-mf30b.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
9.AF.45
Commons category
Chondrodite
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
9.AF.45
IMA Mineral Symbol
Chn
chemical formula
Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
VIII/A’.04
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~5 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Formula
  • Structure
  • Unit cell
  • Color
  • Optical properties
  • Environment
  • See also
  • References

{{Infobox mineral | name = Chondrodite | category = Nesosilicates | boxwidth = 24 | boxbgcolor = | image = Chondrodite-225224.jpg | imagesize = 260px | caption = | formula = | IMAsymbol=Chn | molweight = 351.6 g/mol | strunz = 9.AF.45 (10th edition) 8/B.04-20 (8th edition) | dana = 52.3.2b.2 | system = Monoclinic | class = Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = P21/a | color = Yellow, orange, red or brown, rarely colorless | habit = Typically anhedral masses or grains, or as plates flattened on {010}, {001} or {100}. | lattice = | twinning = Simple or multiple twinning common on {001}, also reported on {105} and {305}. | cleavage = Poor to good on (001) | fracture = Conchoidal to uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 6 to 6.5 | luster = Vitreous to greasy | refractive = nα = 1.592 – 1.643, nβ = 1.602 – 1.655, nγ = 1.619 – 1.675, | opticalprop = Biaxial(+) | birefringence = 0.027 – 0.032 | pleochroism = X golden yellow to orange, Y and Z light yellow to almost colorless | streak = Grey or yellow | gravity = 3.1 to 3.26 | density = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = Soluble in HCl and H2SO4 | diaphaneity = Translucent | other = Some specimens fluoresce orange yellow under shortwave and orange under longwave UV. Not radioactive. | references = }}

Chondrodite is a nesosilicate mineral with formula . Although it is a fairly rare mineral, it is the most frequently encountered member of the humite group of minerals. It is formed in hydrothermal deposits from locally metamorphosed dolomite. It is also found associated with skarn and serpentinite. It was discovered in 1817 at Pargas in Finland, and named from the Greek for "granule", which is a common habit for this mineral.

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