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chromium trioxide

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chromium trioxide

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Also known as chromic trioxide, chromic anhydride, anhydride chromique, chromic oxide, monochromium trioxide, red oxide of chromium

chemical compound, highly toxic, corrosive, and carcinogenic

Chemical data

Formula
CrO3
Molecular weight
99.994 g/mol
IUPAC name
trioxochromium
SMILES
O=[Cr](=O)=O
InChIKey
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
51.2 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

Chromium trioxide (also known as chromium(VI) oxide or chromic anhydride) is the inorganic compound with the formula CrO3. It is the acidic anhydride of chromic acid, and is sometimes marketed under the same name.

This compound is a dark-purple solid. Millions of kilograms are produced annually, mainly for electroplating. Chromium trioxide is a powerful oxidiser, a mutagen, and a carcinogen.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “chromium trioxide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.