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comedo

File:Blausen_0811_SkinPores.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ1146379· pop 40· linked from 200 articles

Also known as whitehead, blackhead

A comedo (plural comedones) is a clogged hair follicle (pore) in the skin. Keratin (skin debris) combines with oil to block the follicle. A comedo can be open (blackhead) or closed by skin (whitehead) and occur with or without acne. The word comedo comes from Latin comedere 'to eat up' and was historically used to describe parasitic worms; in modern medical terminology, it is used to suggest the worm-like appearance of the expressed material.

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Medical condition (new).image
Blausen 0811 SkinPores.png
Medical condition (new).caption
Illustration comparing a normal skin pore with a whitehead and a blackhead
Medical condition (new).field
Dermatology
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Plural: comedones

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Blackheads
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  • Causes
  • Pathophysiology
  • Management
  • Rare conditions
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A comedo (plural comedones) is a clogged hair follicle (pore) in the skin. Keratin (skin debris) combines with oil to block the follicle. A comedo can be open (blackhead) or closed by skin (whitehead) and occur with or without acne. The word comedo comes from Latin comedere 'to eat up' and was historically used to describe parasitic worms; in modern medical terminology, it is used to suggest the worm-like appearance of the expressed material.

The chronic inflammatory condition that usually includes comedones, inflamed papules, and pustules (pimples) is called acne. Infection causes inflammation and the development of pus. Whether a skin condition classifies as acne depends on the number of comedones and infection. Comedones should not be confused with sebaceous filaments.

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