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coronene

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ420614· pop 20· linked from 94 articles

Also known as hexabenzobenzene, superbenzene, [6]circulene

Coronene (also known as superbenzene and cyclobenzene) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) comprising seven peri-fused benzene rings. Its chemical formula is . It is a yellow material that dissolves in common solvents including benzene, toluene, and dichloromethane. Its solutions emit blue light fluorescence under UV light. It has been used as a solvent probe, similar to pyrene.

Chemical data

Formula
C24H12
Molecular weight
300.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
coronene
SMILES
C1=CC2=C3C4=C1C=CC5=C4C6=C(C=C5)C=CC7=C6C3=C(C=C2)C=C7
InChIKey
VPUGDVKSAQVFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
7.2
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
300.094
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₄H₁₂
canonical SMILES
C1=CC2=C3C4=C1C=CC5=C4C6=C(C=C5)C=CC7=C6C3=C(C=C2)C=C7
Commons category
Coronene
Sources (3)

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Article

6 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence and synthesis
  • Structure
  • Other uses
  • See also
  • References
  • Cited sources

Coronene (also known as superbenzene and cyclobenzene) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) comprising seven peri-fused benzene rings. Its chemical formula is . It is a yellow material that dissolves in common solvents including benzene, toluene, and dichloromethane. Its solutions emit blue light fluorescence under UV light. It has been used as a solvent probe, similar to pyrene.

The compound is of theoretical interest to organic chemists because of its aromaticity. It can be described by 20 resonance structures or by a set of three mobile Clar sextets. In the Clar sextet case, most stable structure for coronene has only three isolated outer sextets as fully aromatic although superaromaticity would still be possible when these sextets are able to migrate into next ring.

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