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Cú Chulainn

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Cú Chulainn

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Also known as Cúchulainn, Cú Chulaind, Sétanta, Cu Chulainn, Cuchulainn, Cu Chulaind, Setanta, Cuhullin

Irish mythological hero

Key facts

Other names
Sétanta
Affiliation
Red Branch of Ulster
Weapon
Gáe Bulg
Texts
Ulster Cycle
Ethnic group
Irish
Parents
Lugh (father), Deichtine (mother)
Spouse
Emer
Children
Connla (by Aífe )

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Wikidata facts

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Cuchulainn's death, illustration by Stephen Reid 1904.jpg
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Commons category
Cúchulainn
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Article

Cú Chulainn (/kuːˈkʌlɪn/ koo-KHUL-in Irish: [kuːˈxʊlˠɪn̠ʲ] ), is an Irish warrior hero and demigod in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology, as well as in Scottish and Manx folklore. He is believed to be an incarnation of the Irish god Lugh, who is also his father. His mother is the mortal Deichtine, sister of King Conchobar mac Nessa.

Born Sétanta, he gained his better-known name as a child, after killing Culann's fierce guard dog in self-defence and offering to take its place until a replacement could be reared, hence he became the "Hound (cú) of Culann". He was trained in martial arts by Scáthach, who gave him the spear Gáe Bulg. It was prophesied that his great deeds would give him everlasting fame, but that his life would be short. At the age of seventeen he defended Ulster single-handedly against the armies of Queen Medb of Connacht in the famous Táin Bó Cúailnge ("Cattle Raid of Cooley"). He is known for his terrifying battle frenzy (ríastrad), in which he becomes an unrecognisable monster who knows neither friend nor foe. He fights from his chariot, driven by his loyal charioteer Láeg and drawn by his horses, Liath Macha and Dub Sainglend.

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