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Cuauhtémoc

File:Relieve_de_Cuauhtémoc_(Jesús_F._Contreras)_09.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Cuauhtémoc

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Also known as Cuauhtemotzín, Guatémoc, Guatimozín

Cuauhtémoc (, ), also known as Cuauhtemotzín, Guatimozín, or Guatémoc, was the Aztec ruler (tlatoani) of Tenochtitlan from 1520 to 1521, and the last Aztec Emperor. The name Cuauhtemōc means "one who has descended like an eagle", commonly rendered in English as "Descending Eagle", evoking a raptor diving toward its prey.

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Key facts

Royalty.name
Cuauhtémoc
Royalty.title
Huey Tlatoani of the Mexica
Royalty.image
Relieve de Cuauhtémoc (Jesús F. Contreras) 09.jpg
Royalty.coronation
25 January 1521
Royalty.birth_date
14 July 1496
Royalty.birth_place
Tenochtitlan, Aztec Empire
Royalty.death_date
28 February 1525 (aged 28)
Royalty.death_place
Acalan, New Spain(now Campeche, Mexico)
Royalty.succession
Huey Tlatoani
Royalty.reign
25 January 1521 – 28 February 1525
Royalty.predecessor
Cuitlahuac
Royalty.successor
Tlacotzin (appointed by the Spanish)
Royalty.mother
Izelcoatzin
Royalty.religion
Mexica religion
Royalty.burial_place
Ixcateopan de Cuauhtémoc
Royalty.father
Ahuitzotl
Royalty.caption
Relief of Cuauhtémoc in the lobby of the Museum of the Mexican Army in Mexico City, by Jesús F. Contreras.

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
The capture of Cuauhtémoc (Conquest of Mexico) Painting.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Cuauhtémoc (emperor)
date of birth
1495-01-01
date of death
1525-02-26
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Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Early life
  • Rule
  • Execution
  • Bones
  • Legacy
  • Honors
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Cuauhtémoc (, ), also known as Cuauhtemotzín, Guatimozín, or Guatémoc, was the Aztec ruler (tlatoani) of Tenochtitlan from 1520 to 1521, and the last Aztec Emperor. The name Cuauhtemōc means "one who has descended like an eagle", commonly rendered in English as "Descending Eagle", evoking a raptor diving toward its prey.

Cuauhtémoc took power in 1520 as successor of Cuitláhuac and was a cousin of the late emperor Moctezuma II. His young wife, who was later known as Isabel Moctezuma, was one of Moctezuma's daughters. He ascended to the throne when he was around 25 years old, while Tenochtitlan was besieged by the Spanish and devastated by an epidemic of smallpox brought to the Americas by Spanish conquerors. After the killings in the Great Temple, there were probably few Aztec captains available to take the position.

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