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Damocloid asteroid

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Also known as Damocloid, Damocloids

Damocloids are a class of minor planets such as 5335 Damocles and 1996 PW that have Halley-type or long-period highly eccentric orbits typical of periodic comets such as Halley's Comet, but without showing a cometary coma or tail. David C. Jewitt defines a damocloid as an object with a Jupiter Tisserand invariant (TJ) of 2 or less, while Akimasa Nakamura defines this group with the following orbital elements: q 8.0 AU, and e > 0.75, or alternatively, i > 90°

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Origin
  • {{anchor|List of damocloids}} List
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Damocloids are a class of minor planets such as 5335 Damocles and 1996 PW that have Halley-type or long-period highly eccentric orbits typical of periodic comets such as Halley's Comet, but without showing a cometary coma or tail. David C. Jewitt defines a damocloid as an object with a Jupiter Tisserand invariant (TJ) of 2 or less, while Akimasa Nakamura defines this group with the following orbital elements: q 8.0 AU, and e > 0.75, or alternatively, i > 90°

However, this definition that does not focus on Jupiter excludes objects such as , , and .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Damocloid asteroid” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.