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derangement
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derangement

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thumb|305px|Number of possible permutations and derangements of elements. ( factorial) is the number of -permutations; ( subfactorial) is the number of derangements – -permutations where all of the elements change their initial places.

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10 sections
Contents
  • Example
  • Counting derangements
  • Derivation by inclusion–exclusion principle
  • Growth of number of derangements as ''n'' approaches ∞
  • Asymptotic expansion in terms of Bell numbers
  • Generalizations
  • Computational complexity
  • Footnotes
  • References
  • External links

thumb|305px|Number of possible permutations and derangements of elements. ( factorial) is the number of -permutations; ( subfactorial) is the number of derangements – -permutations where all of the elements change their initial places.

In combinatorial mathematics, a derangement is a permutation of the elements of a set in which no element appears in its original position. In other words, a derangement is a permutation that has no fixed points.

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