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disability

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disability

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Also known as handicap, disabilities

Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, sensory, or a combination of multiple factors. Disabilities can be present from birth or can be acquired during a person's lifetime. Historically, disabilities have only been recognized based on a narrow set of criteria—however, disabilities are not binary and can present uniquely depending on the individual. A disability may be easily visible, or invisible

AI overview

Disability refers to any condition that makes it harder for a person to do certain activities or participate equally in society, and can be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, sensory, or a combination of these—present from birth or acquired later in life. Understanding disability matters because it's not a simple binary concept; disabilities vary widely from person to person and may be visible or invisible, requiring society to recognize and accommodate this diversity rather than applying narrow, one-size-fits-all criteria.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

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Commons category
Disabilities
ICPC 2 ID
A28
Mastodon instance URL
disabled.social
Sources (9)

via Wikidata · CC0

~80 min read

Article

67 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Antiquity
  • Middle Ages and After
  • Theory
  • Disability studies
  • International Classification
  • Medical model
  • Causes
  • Cures
  • Assistive technology
  • Social model
  • Social construction
  • Other models
  • Terminology
  • People-first language
  • Identity-first language
  • Neurodiversity
  • Handicap
  • Accessibility
  • Accommodation
  • Invisible disability
  • Episodic disability
  • Disability activism
  • Rights and policies
  • Rights movement
  • Disability Justice Movement
  • Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
  • International Year of Disabled Persons
  • Policies in former Soviet Union republics
  • Political issues
  • Abuse
  • Insurance
  • Employment
  • Intellectual disability
  • Poverty
  • Disasters
  • Disability in society
  • Aging
  • Societal norms
  • Tropes
  • Inspiration porn
  • Supercrip
  • Disabled villain
  • Disability drop
  • The disabled victim
  • Eternally Innocent
  • Self-advocacy
  • Intersections
  • Race
  • Gender
  • Socio-economic background
  • Disability culture
  • Sport
  • Demographics
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Australia
  • United Kingdom
  • China
  • South Korea
  • Developing nations
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, sensory, or a combination of multiple factors. Disabilities can be present from birth or can be acquired during a person's lifetime. Historically, disabilities have only been recognized based on a narrow set of criteria—however, disabilities are not binary and can present uniquely depending on the individual. A disability may be easily visible, or invisible in nature.

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities defines disability as including:

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