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DOS-2 was a space station, launched as part of the Salyut programme, which was lost in a launch failure on 29 July 1972, when the failure of the second stage of its Proton-K launch vehicle prevented the station from achieving orbit. It instead fell into the Pacific Ocean. The station, which would have been given the designation Salyut 2 had it reached orbit, was structurally identical to Salyut 1, as it had been assembled as a backup unit for that station. Four teams of cosmonauts were formed to crew the station, of which two would have flown: Alexei Leonov and Valeri Kubasov Vasily Lazarev an

Key facts

Space station.station
DOS-2
Space station.insignia
Salyut_program_insignia.svg
Space station.insignia_size
160px
Space station.crew
2
Space station.launch
29 July 197203:21 UTC
Space station.launch_pad
LC-81/24, Baikonur Cosmodrome, USSR
Space station.mass
18,425 kg(40,620 lb)
Space station.length
14 m
Space station.width
4.15 m
Space station.volume
c.100 m³ (3,500 ft³)
Space station.in_orbit
0 days(Launch failure)
Space station.configuration_image
RP1357 p64 Salyut 1.svg
Space station.configuration_caption
Planned orbital configuration of DOS-2
Space station.configuration_class
skin-invert-image

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Diameter
4.15
Mass
18210
Image
RP1357 p64 Salyut 1.svg
Width
10
Length
15.8
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orbital inclination
51.6
volume as quantity
90
maximum capacity
2
UTC date of spacecraft launch
1972-07-29
time of object orbit decay
1972-07-29
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DOS-2 was a space station, launched as part of the Salyut programme, which was lost in a launch failure on 29 July 1972, when the failure of the second stage of its Proton-K launch vehicle prevented the station from achieving orbit. It instead fell into the Pacific Ocean. The station, which would have been given the designation Salyut 2 had it reached orbit, was structurally identical to Salyut 1, as it had been assembled as a backup unit for that station. Four teams of cosmonauts were formed to crew the station, of which two would have flown: Alexei Leonov and Valeri Kubasov Vasily Lazarev and Oleg Makarov Aleksei Gubarev and Georgi Grechko Pyotr Klimuk and Vitaly Sevastyanov Whilst Salyut 1 had been attempted to be visited by two three-person crews (Soyuz 10 and Soyuz 11), following modifications to the Soyuz 7KT-OK spacecraft (resulting in the new model Soyuz 7K-T) following the deaths of the crew of Soyuz 11, the spacecraft could only carry two cosmonauts, thus DOS-2 would have had two crews of two. Following the loss of the station, the crews were transferred to the DOS-3 programme.

==References==

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