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EntityQ854353· pop 30· linked from 392 articles

Enteritis is inflammation of the small intestine. It is most commonly caused by food or drink contaminated with pathogenic microbes, such as Serratia, but may have other causes such as NSAIDs, radiation therapy as well as autoimmune conditions like coeliac disease. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhoea, dehydration, and fever. Related diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) system (including gastritis, gastroenteritis, colitis, and enterocolitis) may involve inflammation of the stomach and large intestine.

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Enteritis
Medical condition.image
Crohn's ileitis - biopsy, intermed. mag.1.jpg
Medical condition.caption
Tissue of the ileum with inflammatory changes due to Crohn's disease
Medical condition.field
Internal medicine
Medical condition.symptoms
Diarrhoea; fever; abdominal pain, abdominal bloating; nutrient deficiencies
Medical condition.complications
Dehydration, headache, electrolyte imbalance; sepsis (infectious enteritis); tissue dysplasia, cancer; small intestine bacterial overgrowth, eating disorders
Medical condition.causes
Infectious; autoimmune; ischemic; radiation; toxic; idiopathic; other

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Research

82,351 papers

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Wikidata facts

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NCI Thesaurus ID
C26765
Commons category
Enteritis
Sources (5)

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~8 min read

Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Causes
  • Immune mediated
  • Autoimmune
  • Infectious enteritis
  • Vascular disease
  • Radiation enteritis
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Autoimmune
  • Etymology
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Enteritis is inflammation of the small intestine. It is most commonly caused by food or drink contaminated with pathogenic microbes, such as Serratia, but may have other causes such as NSAIDs, radiation therapy as well as autoimmune conditions like coeliac disease. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhoea, dehydration, and fever. Related diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) system (including gastritis, gastroenteritis, colitis, and enterocolitis) may involve inflammation of the stomach and large intestine.

Duodenitis, jejunitis, and ileitis are subtypes of enteritis which are localised to a specific part of the small intestine. Inflammation of both the stomach and small intestine is referred to as gastroenteritis.

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