阿比西尼亚帝国
Also known as Kingdom of Abyssinia, Abyssinia, Abisinia, Abissinia, Abyssinian Empire, Empire of Abyssinia
1270–1974 state in the Horn of Africa
AI overview
The Ethiopian Empire was a powerful state that ruled in the Horn of Africa from 1270 to 1974, making it one of the longest-lasting empires in African history. It matters because of its significant longevity and influence in shaping the history and politics of northeastern Africa over more than 700 years.
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- inception
- 1270-00-00
- P8168
- Joe Lovano
- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
- 1975-03-12
- Commons category
- Ethiopian Empire
- P12749
- Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky
Article · 中文
衣索比亞帝国（提格雷尼亚语：ንጉሠ ነገሥት መንግሥቲ ዘ ኢትዮጵያ；阿姆哈拉語：የኢትዮጵያ ንጉሠ ነገሥት መንግሥተ），又称阿比西尼亚帝国，1270年到1974年期间非洲东部的一个国家，是今日东非国家衣索比亞（吉茲語：ኢትዮጵያ）共和國的前身。 阿比西尼亚帝国是在帝国主义瓜分非洲浪潮中，与賴比瑞亞并列的仅有的2个保持了独立地位的国家。而賴比瑞亞实际上是由从美国回归的自由黑奴于19世纪中期才建立的新国家，且受到美国保障独立。因此严格来说，阿比西尼亚是唯一经历了欧洲列强瓜分非洲狂潮而依旧屹立不倒的非洲古国。 阿比西尼亚一直保持了其独立直至1936年被意大利王国武力占领。1941年复国后，改称衣索比亞帝国。帝国于1974年被苏联支持的马克思主义军官门格斯图推翻。
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1270 establishments13th-century establishments in Africa1974 disestablishments in Ethiopia2nd millennium in EthiopiaCountries in precolonial AfricaEthiopian EmpireFormer Christian statesFormer monarchies of AfricaStates and territories disestablished in 1974States and territories established in 1270