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ethylbenzene

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ethylbenzene

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Also known as Ethylbenzol, Phenylethane, Ethyl benzene, alpha-methyltoluene

Ethylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula . It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of gasoline. This monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as a reaction intermediate in the production of styrene, the precursor to polystyrene, a common plastic material. In 2012, more than 99% of ethylbenzene produced was consumed in the production of styrene.

Chemical data

Formula
C8H10
Molecular weight
106.16 g/mol
IUPAC name
ethylbenzene
SMILES
CCC1=CC=CC=C1
InChIKey
YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
3.1
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

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Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence and applications
  • Niche uses
  • Production
  • Industrial accidents
  • Health effects
  • Environmental effects
  • Biodegradation
  • References
  • External links

Ethylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula . It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of gasoline. This monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as a reaction intermediate in the production of styrene, the precursor to polystyrene, a common plastic material. In 2012, more than 99% of ethylbenzene produced was consumed in the production of styrene.

==Occurrence and applications== Ethylbenzene occurs naturally in coal tar and petroleum.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “ethylbenzene” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.