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eudialyte
EntityQ419270· pop 26· linked from 101 articles

thumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]

Key facts

Mineral.name
Eudialyte
Mineral.category
Cyclosilicate
Mineral.image
Eudialyte-163974.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
290px
Mineral.formula
Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Eud
Mineral.strunz
9.CO.10
Mineral.system
Trigonal
Mineral.class
Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m)
Mineral.symmetry
Rm
Mineral.unit cell
a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12
Mineral.color
Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow
Mineral.habit
Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses
Mineral.cleavage
Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110}
Mineral.fracture
Uneven
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle
Mineral.mohs
5–6
Mineral.luster
Vitreous

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
cyclosilicates
Named after
stone
Image
Eudialyte-es36c.jpg
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Eudialyte
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
9.CO.10
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
9.CO.10
streak color
white
IMA Mineral Symbol
Eud
chemical formula
Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₃Zr₃[Si₂₅O₇₃](O,OH,H₂O)₃(OH,Cl)₂
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
VIII/C.03
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Uses
  • Associated minerals
  • Alternative names
  • Notes for identification
  • Eudialyte group
  • References
  • Further reading

{{Infobox mineral | name = Eudialyte | category = Cyclosilicate | image = Eudialyte-163974.jpg | imagesize = 290px | caption = | formula = Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2 | IMAsymbol = Eud | strunz = 9.CO.10 | system = Trigonal | class = Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m) | symmetry = Rm | unit cell = a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12 | color = Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow | habit = Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses | twinning = | cleavage = Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110} | fracture = Uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5–6 | luster = Vitreous | refractive = nω = 1.606–1.610 nε = 1.610–1.613 | opticalprop = Uniaxial (+/−) | birefringence = δ = 0.004 | pleochroism = Weak: O= colorless, pale yellow, pink; E= pink to colorless | streak = White | gravity = 2.74–3.10 | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = H2SO4 | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | other = Mildly 25px Radioactive | references = }} thumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]

Eudialyte, whose name derives from the Greek phrase , , meaning "well decomposable", is a somewhat rare, nine-member-ring cyclosilicate mineral, which forms in alkaline igneous rocks, such as nepheline syenites. Its name alludes to its ready solubility in acid.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “eudialyte” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)