eudialyte
Sign in to savethumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Eudialyte
- Mineral.category
- Cyclosilicate
- Mineral.image
- Eudialyte-163974.jpg
- Mineral.imagesize
- 290px
- Mineral.formula
- Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Eud
- Mineral.strunz
- 9.CO.10
- Mineral.system
- Trigonal
- Mineral.class
- Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m)
- Mineral.symmetry
- Rm
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12
- Mineral.color
- Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow
- Mineral.habit
- Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses
- Mineral.cleavage
- Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110}
- Mineral.fracture
- Uneven
- Mineral.tenacity
- Brittle
- Mineral.mohs
- 5–6
- Mineral.luster
- Vitreous
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Eudialyte-es36c.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- Commons category
- Eudialyte
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 9.CO.10
- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 9.CO.10
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Eud
- chemical formula
- Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₃Zr₃[Si₂₅O₇₃](O,OH,H₂O)₃(OH,Cl)₂
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- VIII/C.03
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~4 min read
Article
7 sectionsContents
- Uses
- Associated minerals
- Alternative names
- Notes for identification
- Eudialyte group
- References
- Further reading
{{Infobox mineral | name = Eudialyte | category = Cyclosilicate | image = Eudialyte-163974.jpg | imagesize = 290px | caption = | formula = Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2 | IMAsymbol = Eud | strunz = 9.CO.10 | system = Trigonal | class = Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m) | symmetry = Rm | unit cell = a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12 | color = Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow | habit = Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses | twinning = | cleavage = Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110} | fracture = Uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5–6 | luster = Vitreous | refractive = nω = 1.606–1.610 nε = 1.610–1.613 | opticalprop = Uniaxial (+/−) | birefringence = δ = 0.004 | pleochroism = Weak: O= colorless, pale yellow, pink; E= pink to colorless | streak = White | gravity = 2.74–3.10 | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = H2SO4 | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | other = Mildly 25px Radioactive | references = }} thumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]
Eudialyte, whose name derives from the Greek phrase , , meaning "well decomposable", is a somewhat rare, nine-member-ring cyclosilicate mineral, which forms in alkaline igneous rocks, such as nepheline syenites. Its name alludes to its ready solubility in acid.