eudialyte
Sign in to savethumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Eudialyte
- Mineral.category
- Cyclosilicate
- Mineral.image
- Eudialyte-163974.jpg
- Mineral.imagesize
- 290px
- Mineral.formula
- Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Eud
- Mineral.strunz
- 9.CO.10
- Mineral.system
- Trigonal
- Mineral.class
- Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m)
- Mineral.symmetry
- Rm
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12
- Mineral.color
- Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow
- Mineral.habit
- Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses
- Mineral.cleavage
- Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110}
- Mineral.fracture
- Uneven
- Mineral.tenacity
- Brittle
- Mineral.mohs
- 5–6
- Mineral.luster
- Vitreous
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- cyclosilicates
- Named after
- stone
- Image
- Eudialyte-es36c.jpg
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Eudialyte
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 9.CO.10
- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 9.CO.10
- crystal system
- trigonal crystal system
- streak color
- white
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Eud
- chemical formula
- Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₃Zr₃[Si₂₅O₇₃](O,OH,H₂O)₃(OH,Cl)₂
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- VIII/C.03
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
7 sectionsContents
- Uses
- Associated minerals
- Alternative names
- Notes for identification
- Eudialyte group
- References
- Further reading
{{Infobox mineral | name = Eudialyte | category = Cyclosilicate | image = Eudialyte-163974.jpg | imagesize = 290px | caption = | formula = Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3SiO(O,OH,H2O)3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)2 | IMAsymbol = Eud | strunz = 9.CO.10 | system = Trigonal | class = Hexagonal scalenohedral (m) H-M symbol: ( 2/m) | symmetry = Rm | unit cell = a = 14.31, c = 30.15 [Å]; Z = 12 | color = Red, magenta, brown; also blue and yellow | habit = Crystals short rhombohedral to long prismatic, granular, irregular masses | twinning = | cleavage = Distinct on {0001} imperfect on {110} | fracture = Uneven | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 5–6 | luster = Vitreous | refractive = nω = 1.606–1.610 nε = 1.610–1.613 | opticalprop = Uniaxial (+/−) | birefringence = δ = 0.004 | pleochroism = Weak: O= colorless, pale yellow, pink; E= pink to colorless | streak = White | gravity = 2.74–3.10 | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = H2SO4 | diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent | other = Mildly 25px Radioactive | references = }} thumb|Pink eudialyte in syenite ([[lujavrite) from Poços de Caldas, Brazil. The white mineral is alkali feldspar, the black is aegirine, and the little brown bits are biotite.]]
Eudialyte, whose name derives from the Greek phrase , , meaning "well decomposable", is a somewhat rare, nine-member-ring cyclosilicate mineral, which forms in alkaline igneous rocks, such as nepheline syenites. Its name alludes to its ready solubility in acid.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “eudialyte” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.