fibroin
Sign in to saveAlso known as Silk fibroin
Fibroin is an insoluble protein present in silk produced by numerous insects, such as the larvae of Bombyx mori, and other moth genera such as Antheraea, Cricula, Samia and Gonometa. Silk in its raw state consists of two main proteins, sericin and fibroin, with a glue-like layer of sericin coating two singular filaments of fibroin called brins.
Key facts
- Nonhuman protein.Name
- Fibroin heavy chain
- Nonhuman protein.Symbol
- FIBH
- Nonhuman protein.Organism
- Bombyx mori
- Nonhuman protein.UniProt
- P05790
- Nonhuman protein.PDB
- 3UA0
- Nonhuman protein.footnotes
- For a view of homologs, perform BLAST on the portion.
via Wikipedia infobox
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Article
4 sectionsContents
- Regulation of β-sheet formation in fibroin
- Materials science
- Degradation
- References
Fibroin is an insoluble protein present in silk produced by numerous insects, such as the larvae of Bombyx mori, and other moth genera such as Antheraea, Cricula, Samia and Gonometa. Silk in its raw state consists of two main proteins, sericin and fibroin, with a glue-like layer of sericin coating two singular filaments of fibroin called brins.
thumb|300px|Primary structure of fibroin, (Gly-Ser-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ala)n The silk worm produces fibroin with three chains, the light, heavy, and the glycoprotein P25. The heavy and light chains are linked by a disulphide bond, and P25 associates with disulphide-linked heavy and light chains by noncovalent interactions. P25 plays an important role in maintaining integrity of the complex.