Also known as fleas, Siphonaptera
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Fleas are small, wingless insects that live as parasites on mammals and birds by feeding on their blood, with about 2,500 species existing worldwide. They matter because their physical adaptations—including powerful jumping legs, claws for gripping, and piercing mouthparts—make them difficult to remove from their hosts, allowing them to thrive as persistent parasites.
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隠翅目
Order
跳蚤解剖圖 跳蚤,為屬於蚤目(Siphonaptera)的完全變態類昆蟲。是小型、無翅、善跳躍的寄居性昆蟲,成蟲通常生活在哺乳類身上,少數在鳥類。具刺吸式口器,雌雄均吸血;成蟲體型微小或小型,無翅,體堅硬,兩側扁平(幫助其在宿主毛髮間活動),觸角粗短。口器銳利,用於吸吮。腹部寬大,有9節。後腿發達、粗壯。蛹被繭所包住。外寄生於哺乳類和鳥類體上,幼蟲無足呈圓柱形,營自由生活,具咀嚼式口器,成蟲以血便或有機物質為食。
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).