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fluoroform

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EntityQ410612· pop 29· linked from 447 articles

fluoroform

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Also known as trifluoromethane

Fluoroform, or trifluoromethane, is the chemical compound with the formula . It is a hydrofluorocarbon as well as being a part of the haloforms, a class of compounds with the formula (X = halogen) with C3v symmetry. Fluoroform is used in diverse applications in organic synthesis. It is not an ozone depleter but is a greenhouse gas.

Chemical data

Formula
CHF3
Molecular weight
70.014 g/mol
IUPAC name
fluoroform
SMILES
C(F)(F)F
InChIKey
XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.5
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
3
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
70.003
Show 8 more facts
canonical SMILES
C(F)(F)F
Commons category
Trifluoromethane
chemical formula
CHF₃
global warming potential
13856
boiling point
-82.1
melting point
-155.18
electric dipole moment
1.651
ionization energy
13.86
Sources (3)

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Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis
  • Historical
  • Industrial applications
  • Organic chemistry
  • Greenhouse gas
  • Additional physical properties
  • References
  • Literature
  • External links

Fluoroform, or trifluoromethane, is the chemical compound with the formula . It is a hydrofluorocarbon as well as being a part of the haloforms, a class of compounds with the formula (X = halogen) with C3v symmetry. Fluoroform is used in diverse applications in organic synthesis. It is not an ozone depleter but is a greenhouse gas.

== Synthesis == About 20 million kg per year are produced industrially as both a by-product of and precursor to the manufacture of Teflon. It is produced by reaction of chloroform with HF:

Gallery (3)

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