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Galaxite, also known as 'mangan-spinel' is an isometric mineral belonging to the spinel group of oxides with the ideal chemical formula . It is sometimes used as a gemstone.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Galaxite
Mineral.category
Oxide minerals Spinel group Normal Spinel structural group
Mineral.image
Galaxite-Jacobsite-Wiserite-697074.jpg
Mineral.caption
Galaxite from the Kaso mine, Japan
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Glx
Mineral.strunz
4.BB.05
Mineral.system
Cubic
Mineral.class
Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m)
Mineral.symmetry
Fdm (no. 227)
Mineral.unit cell
a = 8.271 Å; Z = 8
Mineral.color
Black, red-brown, red to yellow
Mineral.habit
Octahedra and rounded grains and exolution blebs
Mineral.twinning
Spinel law with {111} as both twin and composition plane
Mineral.cleavage
Indistinct to none
Mineral.fracture
Conchoidal to irregular
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle
Mineral.mohs
7.5
Mineral.luster
Vitreous

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Galaxite-Jacobsite-Wiserite-697074.jpg
Show 6 more facts
IMA Mineral Symbol
Glx
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
IV/B.01a
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
4.BB.05
chemical formula
Mn²⁺Al₂O₄
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
4.BB.05
Commons category
Galaxite
Sources (1)

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~3 min read

Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Composition
  • References

{{infobox mineral | name = Galaxite | category = Oxide minerals Spinel group Normal Spinel structural group | image = Galaxite-Jacobsite-Wiserite-697074.jpg | alt = | caption = Galaxite from the Kaso mine, Japan | formula = | IMAsymbol = Glx | molweight = | strunz = 4.BB.05 | dana = | system = Cubic | class = Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m) | symmetry = Fdm (no. 227) | unit cell = a = 8.271 Å; Z = 8 | color = Black, red-brown, red to yellow | colour = | habit = Octahedra and rounded grains and exolution blebs | twinning = Spinel law with {111} as both twin and composition plane | cleavage = Indistinct to none | fracture = Conchoidal to irregular | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 7.5 | luster = Vitreous | streak = Red-brown | diaphaneity = Opaque; may be translucent in thin section | gravity = 4.234 | density = | polish = | opticalprop = Isotropic | refractive = n = 1.923 | birefringence = | pleochroism = | 2V = | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | impurities = | alteration = | other = weakly to moderately magnetic | prop1 = | prop1text = | references = }} Galaxite, also known as 'mangan-spinel' is an isometric mineral belonging to the spinel group of oxides with the ideal chemical formula {{chem2|Mn^{2+}Al2O4}}. It is sometimes used as a gemstone.

==Occurrence== It was first described in 1932 for an occurrence at Bald Knob, Alleghany County, North Carolina near its namesakes, the town of Galax, Virginia, named after the plant galax or wandflower which grows in the area.

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