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Galicia

File:Flag_of_Galicia.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Galiza, Galicia (Spain)

autonomous community of Spain

AI overview

Galicia is a region in northwestern Spain with its own regional government and significant degree of self-rule. It matters because it has a distinct culture, language, and history that make it an important part of Spain's diverse regional identities.

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Wikidata facts

Official name
Galicia
Demonym
Gailíseach
Population
2695645
Area
29574
Image
Cabo Ortegal (Spain).jpg
Show 9 more facts
Commons gallery
Atlas of Galicia
Commons category
Galicia (Spain)
inception
1981-04-28
native label
Galiza
hashtag
Galicia
P12749
jam
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Article

Galicia (/ɡəˈlɪʃ(i)ə/ gə-LISH-(ee-)ə; Galician: Galicia [ɡaˈliθjɐ] (officially) or Galiza [ɡaˈliθɐ] ; Spanish: Galicia [ɡaˈliθja]) is an autonomous community of Spain and historic nationality under Spanish law. Located in the northwest Iberian Peninsula, it includes the provinces of A Coruña, Lugo, Ourense, and Pontevedra.

Galicia is located in Atlantic Europe. It is bordered by Portugal to the south, the Spanish autonomous communities of Castile and León and Asturias to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Cantabrian Sea to the north. It had a population of 2,705,833 in 2024 and a total area of 29,574 km (11,419 sq mi). Galicia has over 1,660 km (1,030 mi) of coastline, including its offshore islands and islets, among them Cíes Islands, Ons, Sálvora, Cortegada Island, which together form the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park, and the largest and most populated, A Illa de Arousa.

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