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germane

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ415811· pop 25· linked from 205 articles

Also known as Germanium tetrahydride, Germanomethane, Germanium hydride, GeH4, germanium(IV) hydride, Monogermane

Germane is the chemical compound with the formula GeH4, and the germanium analogue of methane. It is the simplest germanium hydride and one of the most useful compounds of germanium. Like the related compounds silane and methane, germane is tetrahedral. It burns in air to produce GeO2 and water. Germane is a group 14 hydride.

Chemical data

Formula
GeH4
Molecular weight
76.66 g/mol
IUPAC name
germane
SMILES
[GeH4]
InChIKey
QUZPNFFHZPRKJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
77.952
Show 10 more facts
melting point
-165
chemical formula
GeH₄
canonical SMILES
[GeH4]
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0300
boiling point
-90
vapor pressure
1
ionization energy
11.33
time-weighted average exposure limit
0.6
Commons category
Germane
electric dipole moment
0
Sources (4)

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Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Synthesis
  • Reactions
  • Use in semiconductor industry
  • Safety
  • References
  • External links

Germane is the chemical compound with the formula GeH4, and the germanium analogue of methane. It is the simplest germanium hydride and one of the most useful compounds of germanium. Like the related compounds silane and methane, germane is tetrahedral. It burns in air to produce GeO2 and water. Germane is a group 14 hydride.

==Occurrence== Germane has been detected in the atmosphere of Jupiter.

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