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Gloeocapsa

Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)

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Gloeocapsa

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Gloeocapsa (from the Greek gloia (gelatinous) and the Latin capsa (case)) is a genus of cyanobacteria. The cells secrete individual gelatinous sheaths which can often be seen as sheaths around recently divided cells within outer sheaths. Recently divided cell pairs often appear to be only one cell since the new cells cohere temporarily. They are also known as glow caps, a term derived from the yellowish hue given off by the cap.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomBacteria
  2. PhylumCyanobacteria
  3. ClassCyanobacteriia
  4. OrderCyanobacteriales
  5. FamilyGloeocapsaceae
Habitatmarine, freshwater

Gloeocapsa – rodzaj jednokomórkowych lub kolonijnych sinic, należących do klasy Cyanophyceae, rzędu Chroococcales. Ich cechą charakterystyczną jest fakt, że po podziale komórki macierzystej nowo powstałe komórki tworzą indywidualne osłonki, tzw. otoczki własne jednocześnie pozostając wewnątrz ściany komórkowej komórki macierzystej, tzw. otoczki wspólnej.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
328
With media
131
Family
Gloeocapsaceae
Collections
CCBA-FMVZ-UADY, UHM, US, YPM, NY, UTEP
Recorded in
Mexico, United States, Austria, Myanmar, Czechia, Switzerland, Puerto Rico

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Image
NSRW Gloeocapsa.jpg
Show 7 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Gloeocapsa
Commons category
Gloeocapsa
taxon common name
グロエオカプサ属
Sources (1)

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • References
  • Line notes

Gloeocapsa (from the Greek gloia (gelatinous) and the Latin capsa (case)) is a genus of cyanobacteria. The cells secrete individual gelatinous sheaths which can often be seen as sheaths around recently divided cells within outer sheaths. Recently divided cell pairs often appear to be only one cell since the new cells cohere temporarily. They are also known as glow caps, a term derived from the yellowish hue given off by the cap.

==Occurrence== Some species of this genus are halophiles and hence found in hypersaline lakes and other high salinity environments. An example of such occurrence of the genus is in the Makgadikgadi Pans of Botswana. Gloeocapsa magma is noted for colonising roof shingles in the United States and Canada. Fossilized Gloeocapsa have been dated from as early as 1.5 billion years ago, found in the Ural mountains in Russia.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Gloeocapsa” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)

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