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Gonsenheim

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Gonsenheim (; Rhenish Hessian: Gunsenum ) is a borough in the northwest corner of Mainz, Germany. With about 25,000 inhabitants, it is the second-most populated borough of Mainz, before Oberstadt and after Neustadt.

Wikidata facts

Population
23925
Area
9.127
Elevation
113
Image
Dampfbahn Gonsenheim 1903.jpg
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Commons gallery
Mainz-Gonsenheim
Commons category
Mainz-Gonsenheim
postal code
55124
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8 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Protohistory
  • Romans
  • Franks
  • Gonsenheim today
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • References

Gonsenheim (; Rhenish Hessian: Gunsenum ) is a borough in the northwest corner of Mainz, Germany. With about 25,000 inhabitants, it is the second-most populated borough of Mainz, before Oberstadt and after Neustadt.

== History == ===Protohistory=== The history of Gonsenheim reaches back to the Neolithic Era, the Chalcolithic Europe (2800 to 2400 B.C.). Finds of prehistoric people in Gonsenheim can be dated back to the late Neolithic period (2800 BC to 2200 BC). The Beilde pot find in the Gewann Auf dem Kästrich (today: "An der Ochsenwiese") near the Gonsenheim railway station is probably of supra-regional significance for Gonsenheim's prehistory. Here, in 1850, five polished flat Jadeite axes were found in the sand dunes typical of Gonsenheim, which can be assigned to the Late Neolithic period. These axes were of high material value at that time and were probably imported from the Maritime Alps. From the time of the hill grave culture (1600-1300/1200 BC) there are some grave finds from hill graves in Gonsenheim; the settlements belonging to them could not yet be located.

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