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halofuginone

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Halofuginone, sold under the brand name Halocur, is a coccidiostat used in veterinary medicine. It is a synthetic halogenated derivative of febrifugine, a natural quinazolinone alkaloid which can be found in the Chinese herb Dichroa febrifuga (Chang Shan). Collgard Biopharmaceuticals is developing halofuginone for the treatment of scleroderma and it has received orphan drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Wikidata facts

Mass
413.01418118399994
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chemical formula
C₁₆H₁₇BrClN₃O₃
canonical SMILES
C1CC(C(NC1)CC(=O)CN2C=NC3=CC(=C(C=C3C2=O)Cl)Br)O
isomeric SMILES
c1c2c(cc(c1Cl)Br)ncn(c2=O)CC(=O)C[C@@H]3[C@H](CCCN3)O
Commons category
Halofuginone
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Halofuginone, sold under the brand name Halocur, is a coccidiostat used in veterinary medicine. It is a synthetic halogenated derivative of febrifugine, a natural quinazolinone alkaloid which can be found in the Chinese herb Dichroa febrifuga (Chang Shan). Collgard Biopharmaceuticals is developing halofuginone for the treatment of scleroderma and it has received orphan drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

EPRS1 acts, in human cells, as a proviral factor in mammarenaviruses infection, including LCMV, JUNV, and LASV, and its inhibition using halofuginon compound, a prolyl domain inhibitor, completely abolishes the viral infection by interrupting viral assembly and budding.

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