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haloperoxidase
Sign in to saveHaloperoxidases are peroxidases that are able to mediate the oxidation of halides by hydrogen peroxide. Both halides and hydrogen peroxide are widely available in the environment.
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- Mechanistic and thermodynamic considerations
- Classification
- See also
- References
Haloperoxidases are peroxidases that are able to mediate the oxidation of halides by hydrogen peroxide. Both halides and hydrogen peroxide are widely available in the environment.
==Mechanistic and thermodynamic considerations== Halogenations of organic compounds by free halogens () is generally favorable process. It is practiced industrially on a big scale for example. In nature, however, free halogens do not exist in appreciable amounts. The combination of hydrogen peroxide, which is widely produced by aerobic life, and halide anions provides the equivalent of . The oxidation of these anions by hydrogen peroxide is slow in the absence of enzymes. These enzymes are called haloperoxidases. The reaction that they catalyze is: