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Hemu
EntityQ2564509· pop 27· linked from 234 articles

Also known as Hemu Vikramaditya

Hemu (; also known as Hemu Vikramaditya and Hemchandra Vikramaditya; died 5 November 1556) was an Indian emperor who previously served as a general and Wazir of Adil Shah Suri of Sur Empire during a period in Indian history when Mughals and Afghans were vying for power across North India. He fought Afghan rebels across North India from Punjab to Bengal and Mughal forces of Humayun and Akbar in Agra and Delhi, winning 22 battles for Adil Shah Suri.

Person · Open Library

Born
4 April 1941
Died
20 November 2025
Works
143

Top works

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Music · MusicBrainz

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
31
Total plays
1,478

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/hemu">Read more on Last.fm</a>

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Key facts

Royalty.reign type
Rule
Royalty.name
Hemu
Royalty.regnal name
Vikramaditya
Royalty.title
Maharaja Hemchandra Vikramaditya
Royalty.image
Hemu captured by Akbar's forces in 1556.jpg
Royalty.caption
Hemu captured by Akbar's forces, painted by Shankar,
Royalty.reign
7 October 1556– 5 November 1556
Royalty.coronation
7 October 1556
Royalty.birth_date
1501
Royalty.birth_place
Alwar, Rajasthan
Royalty.death_date
5 November 1556
Royalty.death_place
Panipat, Haryana
Royalty.predecessor
Adil Shah Suri
Royalty.successor
Akbar
Royalty.father
Rai Puran Das
Royalty.religion
Hinduism

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Alwar
Place of death
Panipat
Occupation
aristocrat
Position held
emperor
Religion
Hinduism
Image
Hemu captured by Akbar's forces in 1556.jpg
Show 6 more facts
date of death
1556-11-05
Commons category
Hemu
date of birth
1501-00-00
cause of death
decapitation
replaced by
Akbar
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Early life<!-- Before editing this section See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hemu/Archive_1#Hemu's_Caste_by_Birth_and_Profession -->
  • Rise to prominence
  • Military career
  • Battle of Tughlaqabad
  • As Raja Vikramaditya
  • Second Battle of Panipat
  • Death
  • Aftermath
  • Legacy
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Hemu (; also known as Hemu Vikramaditya and Hemchandra Vikramaditya; died 5 November 1556) was an Indian emperor who previously served as a general and Wazir of Adil Shah Suri of Sur Empire during a period in Indian history when Mughals and Afghans were vying for power across North India. He fought Afghan rebels across North India from Punjab to Bengal and Mughal forces of Humayun and Akbar in Agra and Delhi, winning 22 battles for Adil Shah Suri.

Hemu claimed royal status after defeating Akbar's Mughal forces on 7 October 1556 in the Battle of Delhi and assumed the title of Vikramaditya that had been adopted by many Indian kings and emperors in the past. A month later, Hemu was wounded by a chance arrow and captured unconscious during the Second Battle of Panipat and was subsequently beheaded by Akbar, who took the title of Ghazi.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hemu” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)