Heshen
Sign in to saveAlso known as Niohuru Heshen, Niohuru Hesen, Hesen, Ho-shen, Niuhulu Heshen, Zhizhai, Lüyeting, Jialetang
Heshen (; ; 1 July 1750 – 22 February 1799) of the Manchu Niohuru clan, was an official of the Qing dynasty. Favored by the Qianlong Emperor, he was described as the most corrupt official in Chinese history, having acquired an estimated 1.1 billion taels of silver, equal to roughly US$270 billion, during his career. After the death of Qianlong, the Jiaqing Emperor confiscated Heshen's wealth and forced him to commit suicide. Heshen is remembered as one of the richest men in history.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1750
- Died
- 1799
- Works
- 4
Top works
- 欽定戶部軍需則例
- 欽定大淸一統志
- Jia le tang shi ji
- Qin ding Rehe zhi
- Heshen shi ji
via Open Library + Wikidata
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 4
- Total plays
- 49
<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Heshen">Read more on Last.fm</a>
via Last.fm · Heshen
Key facts
- Officeholder.name
- Heshen
- Officeholder.image
- Hesen.jpg
- Officeholder.office
- Chief Grand Councillor
- Officeholder.monarch
- Jiaqing Emperor
- Officeholder.term_start
- 1797
- Officeholder.term_end
- 1799
- Officeholder.predecessor
- Agui
- Officeholder.successor
- Yongxing
- Officeholder.office1
- Grand Councillor
- Officeholder.monarch1
- Qianlong EmperorJiaqing Emperor
- Officeholder.term_start1
- 1776
- Officeholder.term_end1
- 1799
- Officeholder.office2
- Grand Secretary of the Wenhua Hall
- Officeholder.monarch2
- Qianlong EmperorJiaqing Emperor
- Officeholder.term_start2
- 11 September 1786
- Officeholder.term_end2
- 2 February 1799
- Officeholder.predecessor2
- Cai Xin
- Officeholder.successor2
- Dong Gao
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Family name
- Niohuru
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Qing dynasty
- Place of birth
- Beijing
- Place of death
- Beijing
- Occupation
- poet
- Languages spoken
- Chinese
- Military rank
- general
- Image
- Hesen.jpg
Show 11 more facts
- name in native language
- 和珅
- cause of death
- forced suicide
- Commons category
- Heshen
- date of birth
- 1750-07-01
- date of death
- 1799-02-22
- manner of death
- capital punishment
- relative
- Kurun Princess Hexiao
- described by source
- Draft History of Qing
- courtesy name
- 致齋
- art name
- 十笏園
- Commons Creator page
- Heshen
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~9 min read
Encyclopedic overview
9 sectionsContents
- Ascendance
- Downfall and suicide
- In popular culture
- Alternative views
- Former residence
- Family
- Genealogic tree
- References
- External links
Heshen (; ; 1 July 1750 – 22 February 1799) of the Manchu Niohuru clan, was an official of the Qing dynasty. Favored by the Qianlong Emperor, he was described as the most corrupt official in Chinese history, having acquired an estimated 1.1 billion taels of silver, equal to roughly US$270 billion, during his career. After the death of Qianlong, the Jiaqing Emperor confiscated Heshen's wealth and forced him to commit suicide. Heshen is remembered as one of the richest men in history.
Born Shanbao (Shan-pao; ), his name was later changed to Heshen. His courtesy name was Zhizhai (Chih-chai; ). He was a member of the Plain Red Banner.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Heshen” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.