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Hippocrates

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Hippocrates

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Also known as Hippokrates, Hippokrates of Kos, Hippocrates of Cos, Hippocrates II

Hippocrates of Kos (; ; ), also known as Hippocrates II, named after his grandfather Hippocrates I (also Hippocrates of Kos or Hippocrates I of Kos) was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is traditionally referred to as the "Father of Medicine" in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field, such as the use of prognosis and clinical observation, the systematic categorization of diseases, and the (later discredited) formulation of humoral theory. His studies set out the basic id

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Hippocrates of Kos was a Greek physician and philosopher from the classical period widely considered one of the most important figures in medical history, earning the title "Father of Medicine" for introducing influential practices like clinical observation, disease classification, and humoral theory. His foundational work and methods shaped how medicine was studied and practiced for centuries to come.

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  • Conservandae bonae valetudinis praecepta longe saluberrima, regi Angliae quondam a doctoribus scholae Salernitanae versibus conscripta
  • Aphorisms
  • Magni Hippocratis Coi Opera omnia, latine tantum edita secundum editionem lugduno-batavam anni MDCLXV. industria & diligentia Joan. Antonidæ vander Linden ...
  • Oddi de Oddis Patavini physici ac medici tempestate sua celeberrimi In primam Aphorismorum Hippocratis sectionem elaboratissima, & lucidissima expositio ; nunc primum ad medicinae candidatorum utilitatem Marci de Oddis filii opera in lucem edita
  • Opera anatomica vetera, recognita, & auctiora, quam-plura nova ...

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Hippocrates of Cos or Hippokrates of Kos (ca. 460 BC – ca. 370 BC) - Greek: Ἱπποκράτης; Hippokrátēs was an ancient Greek physician of the Age of Pericles (Classical Athens), and is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is referred to as the Western father of medicine in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field as the founder of the Hippocratic School of medicine. This intellectual school revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Hippocrates">Read more on Last.fm</a>

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Quotes

  • ἀσκεῖν περὶ τὰ νοσήματα δύο, ὠφελεῖν ἢ μὴ βλάπτειν
  • Time is that wherein there is opportunity, and opportunity is that wherein there is no great time. Healing is a matter of time, but it is sometimes also a matter of opportunity. However, knowing this, one must attend to medical practice not primarily to plausible theories, but to experience combined with reason. For a theory is a composite memory of things apprehended with sense perception.
  • Conclusions which are merely verbal cannot bear fruit, only those do which are based on demonstrated fact. For affirmation and talk are deceptive and treacherous. Wherefore one must hold fast to facts in generalizations also, and occupy oneself with facts persistently, if one is to acquire that ready and infallible habit which we call "the art of medicine."
  • Everything in excess is opposed to nature.
  • To do nothing is sometimes a good remedy.
  • Ὁ βίος βραχὺς, ἡ δὲ τέχνη μακρὴ, ὁ δὲ καιρὸς ὀξὺς, ἡ δὲ πεῖρα σφαλερὴ, ἡ δὲ κρίσις χαλεπή. Δεῖ δὲ οὐ μόνον ἑωυτὸν παρέχειν τὰ δέοντα ποιεῦντα, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν νοσέοντα, καὶ τοὺς παρεόντας, καὶ τὰ ἔξωθεν.

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Key facts

Person.name
Hippocrates of Kos
Person.image
Hippocrates.jpg
Person.caption
A conventionalized image in a Roman "portrait" bust (19th-century engraving)
Person.birth_date
BC
Person.birth_place
Kos
Person.death_date
BC(aged approximately 90)
Person.death_place
Larissa
Person.occupation
Physician
Person.era
Classical Greece

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Place of birth
Kos
Image
Hippocrates.png
Show 8 more facts
date of birth
0460-00-00
Commons category
Hippocrates
date of death
0370-00-00
name in native language
Ἱπποκράτης
P12749
Sevelen
P13311
Grosotto
significant place
Kos
Sources (5)

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~24 min read

Article

17 sections
Contents
  • Biography
  • Hippocratic theory
  • Crisis
  • Professionalism
  • Direct contributions to medicine
  • Hippocratic Corpus
  • Hippocratic Oath
  • Legacy
  • Image
  • Legends
  • Namesakes
  • Genealogy
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Hippocrates of Kos (; ; ), also known as Hippocrates II, named after his grandfather Hippocrates I (also Hippocrates of Kos or Hippocrates I of Kos) was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is traditionally referred to as the "Father of Medicine" in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field, such as the use of prognosis and clinical observation, the systematic categorization of diseases, and the (later discredited) formulation of humoral theory. His studies set out the basic ideas of modern-day specialties, including surgery, urology, neurology, acute medicine and orthopedics, and advanced the systematic study of clinical medicine.

The Hippocratic school of medicine revolutionized ancient Greek medicine, establishing it as a discipline distinct from other fields with which it had traditionally been associated (theurgy and philosophy), thus establishing medicine as a profession. Hippocrates is also widely recognized for his contributions to medical ethics, being credited with the Hippocratic Oath that remains in use today. Works associated with Hippocrates, called the Hippocratic Corpus, also summed up the medical knowledge of previous schools, and prescribed acceptable practices for physicians.

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