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hydrazinium

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Also known as hydrazinium(1+), H2NNH3(+), N2H5(+), diazanium

Hydrazinium is the cation with the formula . This cation has a methylamine-like structure (). It can be derived from hydrazine by protonation (treatment with a strong acid). Hydrazinium is a weak acid with pKa = 8.1.

Wikidata facts

Mass
33.045
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
[NH3+]N
conjugate base
hydrazine
Commons category
Hydrazinium
chemical formula
H₅N₂⁺
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Encyclopedic overview

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Hydrazinium is the cation with the formula . This cation has a methylamine-like structure (). It can be derived from hydrazine by protonation (treatment with a strong acid). Hydrazinium is a weak acid with pKa = 8.1.

Salts of hydrazinium are common reagents in chemistry and are often used in certain industrial processes. Notable examples are hydrazinium hydrogensulfate, or , and hydrazinium azide, or . In the common names of such salts, the cation is often called "hydrazine", as in "hydrazine sulfate" for hydrazinium hydrogensulfate.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hydrazinium” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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