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In amniote embryology, the hypoblast is one of two distinct layers arising from the inner cell mass in the mammalian blastocyst, or from the blastodisc in reptiles and birds. The hypoblast gives rise to the yolk sac.

Key facts

Embryology.Name
Hypoblast
Embryology.Latin
hypoblastus
Embryology.Image
File:Human Embryo Day9.png
Embryology.Caption
Human embryo on day 9. Hypoblast (brown) is beneath the epiblast (pink)
Embryology.Caption2
"D" points to the hypoblast.
Embryology.Days
8
Embryology.Precursor
Inner cell mass
Embryology.GivesRiseTo
Endoderm, yolk sac

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

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Commons category
Hypoblast
native label
hypoblastus
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~8 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Function
  • Amniotes
  • Birds
  • Mammals
  • Fish
  • Genetics
  • References

In amniote embryology, the hypoblast is one of two distinct layers arising from the inner cell mass in the mammalian blastocyst, or from the blastodisc in reptiles and birds. The hypoblast gives rise to the yolk sac.

The hypoblast is a layer of cells in fish and amniote embryos. The hypoblast helps determine the embryo's body axes, and its migration determines the cell movements that accompany the formation of the primitive streak, and helps to orient the embryo, and create bilateral symmetry.

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