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Ibn Battuta

File:Handmade_oil_painting_reproduction_of_Ibn_Battuta_in_Egypt,_a_painting_by_Hippolyte_Leon_Benett..jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Ibn Battuta

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Also known as Ibn Battouta, Muhammad ibn Abdullah Ibn Battuta, Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Yūsuf al-Lawātī al-Ṭanji, Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Battutah, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbdallâh Ibn Baṭṭûṭa

14th century Muslim Maghrebi scholar and explorer

AI overview

Ibn Battuta was a 14th-century Muslim scholar from North Africa (the Maghreb) who traveled extensively throughout the Islamic world and beyond, documenting his journeys in detailed accounts. His writings provide invaluable historical records of the places, cultures, and societies he encountered, making him one of the most important sources we have for understanding the medieval Islamic world and global trade networks.

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Person · Open Library

Works
17

Top works

  • The Travels of Ibn Battuta
  • Voyages
  • Voyages, t. 03 [ancienne édition]
  • Els viatges
  • Els viatges

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Music · MusicBrainz

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Listeners · Last.fm

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101
Total plays
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Quotes

  • I arrived at length at Cairo, mother of cities and seat of Pharaoh the tyrant, mistress of broad regions and fruitful lands, boundless in multitude of buildings, peerless in beauty and splendour, the meeting-place of comer and goer, the halting-place of feeble and mighty, whose throngs surge as the waves of the sea, and can scarce be contained in her for all her size and capacity."
  • On the bank of the Nile opposite Old Cairo is the place known as The Garden, which is a pleasure park and promenade, containing many beautiful gardens, for the people of Cairo are given to pleasure and amusements. I witnessed a fete once in Cairo for the sultan's recovery from a fractured hand; all the merchants decorated their bazaars and had rich stuffs, ornaments and silken fabrics hanging in their shops for several days."
  • The mosque of 'Amr is highly venerated and widely celebrated. The Friday service is held in it and the road runs through it from east to west. The madrasas [college mosques] of Cairo cannot be counted for multitude. As for the Maristan [hospital], which lies "between the two castles" near the mausoleum of Sultan Qala'un, no description is adequate to its beauties. It contains an innumerable quantity of appliances and medicaments, and its daily revenue is put as high as a thousand dinars.
  • “The inhabitants of Habanq are infidels under protection (zimma) from whom half of the crops which they produce is taken; besides they have to perform certain duties” (p. 241).
  • I purchased at this price a very beautiful slave girl whose name was Ashura. A friend of mine also bought a young slave named Lulu for two gold coins.
  • After this I proceeded to the city of Barwan, in the road to which is a high mountain, covered with snow and exceedingly cold; they call it the Hindu Kush, that is Hindu-slayer, because most of the slaves brought thither from India die on account of the intenseness of the cold.

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Wikidata facts

Image
Bust of Ibn Battuta at Ibn Battuta museum.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Ibn Battuta
date of birth
1304-02-24
date of death
1378-00-00
name in native language
مُحمَّد بن عبد الله بن مُحمَّد اللواتي الطنجي
Commons Creator page
Ibn Battuta
Sources (5)

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Works in European collections

2 objects attributed to Ibn Battuta, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Article

Ibn Battuta (/ˌɪbən bætˈtuːtɑː/; 24 February 1304 – 1368/1369) was a Maghrebi Muslim traveller, explorer and scholar from Tangier (in present-day Morocco). Over a period of 30 years from 1325 to 1354, he visited much of Africa, Asia, and the Iberian Peninsula. Near the end of his life, Ibn Battuta dictated an account of his journeys, titled A Gift to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling, commonly known as The Rihla. Ibn Battuta travelled more than any other explorer in pre-modern history, totalling around 117,000 km (73,000 mi), surpassing Zheng He with about 50,000 km (31,000 mi) and Marco Polo with 24,000 km (15,000 mi).

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